绝对定位与XHTML不兼容? [英] absolute positioning not working with XHTML?

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问题描述



我试图定位一个绝对定位的DIV,但是它似乎与XHTML DOCTYPE它不工作。在下面的示例中,红色正方形显示在左上角,而不是位于屏幕中间的某处:


I'm trying to position a DIV with absolute positioning, however it appears that with XHTML DOCTYPE it doesn't work. In the following example, the red square appears at top-left, instead of being somewhere in the middle of the screen :

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>test</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="" media="screen,projection" />
<style type="text/css">

body { background-color: silver; }
div
{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
div#one
{
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
top:520;
left: 220; }

</style>
</head>
<body>

<h1>
This is some text this is some text this is some.
</h1>
<div id="one"></div>

</body>
</html> 

如果显示如果我将DOCTYPE替换为:

If appears that if I replace the DOCTYPE to this:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

它可以正常工作,但我想遵循XHTML doctype。

任何想法?

It will work correctly, however I would like to follow XHTML doctype.
Any idea?

推荐答案

px 添加到您的 top left 属性:

top: 520px;
left: 220px



使用XHTML doctype(或更精确地:标准模式),浏览器不会假定您的意思是 px 如果你没有明确说明它,而不是怪异模式。

With the XHTML doctype (or more precisely: Standards Mode), the browser will not assume that you mean px if you do not explicitly state it, in contrast to Quirks Mode.

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