如何安装XML :: Parser没有expat-devel？ [英] How to install XML::Parser without expat-devel?

问题描述

XML :: Parser无法在一个非常新鲜的64位Debian框架上构建。在发行 cpan XML :: Parser 之后，cpan失败，并带有关于Expat.c和Expat.xs的许多错误：

XML::Parser fails to build on a quite fresh 64-bit Debian box. After issuing cpan XML::Parser, cpan fails with lots of errors about Expat.c and Expat.xs:

[...]
Expat.xs:2182: error: ‘CallbackVector’ has no member named ‘skip_until’
Expat.c: In function ‘XS_XML__Parser__Expat_Do_External_Parse’:
Expat.c:2904: error: ‘XML_Parser’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Expat.c:2904: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘parser’
Expat.xs:2194: error: ‘parser’ undeclared (first use in this function)
make[1]: *** [Expat.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/.cpan/build/XML-Parser-2.41-rpV6ok/Expat'
make: *** [subdirs] Error 2
  TODDR/XML-Parser-2.41.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

输出开头的消息说明了 expat-devel 需要建立。

Message at the start of the output explains that expat-devel is needed for building.

必须在构建XML :: Parser之前安装Expat，并且我找不到
它标准的库目录。使用
操作系统软件包管理器安装expat-devel软件包。请参阅README。

Expat must be installed prior to building XML::Parser and I can't find it in the standard library directories. Install 'expat-devel' package with your OS package manager. See 'README'.

但是，expa-devel 不在Debian存储库中。

But expat-devel is not in Debian repository.

是否可以得到这个而不需要从源代码构建/安装expat？

Is it possible to get over this without need to build/install expat from source?

推荐答案

p>要安装的软件包名为 libexpat1-dev 。您也可以通过apt-get安装 libxml-parser-perl 。或者如果您真的想通过CPAN安装，请先尝试通过 apt-get build-dep libxml-parser-perl 安装Debian软件包依赖项。

The package you want to install is named libexpat1-dev. You could also just install libxml-parser-perl via apt-get. Or if you really want to install via CPAN try installing the Debian packages dependencies first via apt-get build-dep libxml-parser-perl.

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