在Django中扩展自定义用户的用户表单 [英] In Django Extending User Form for Custom User

问题描述

我扩展了我的用户模型，如本SO发布中所述：
在Django中使用自定义字段扩展用户模型

I extended my User Model as described in this SO Posting: Extending the User model with custom fields in Django

但是，我正在尝试创建一个用户创建表单，但是我得到以下内容：

However, I'm trying to create a User Create form but I get the following:

'成员对象没有属性'set_password'

'Members' object has no attribute 'set_password'

这是我的模型窗体：

Here is my model form:

class Members(models.Model):
    user = models.OneToOneField(User)

GENDER_CHOICES = ( ... )
gender = models.CharField(max_length=1, choices=GENDER_CHOICES)
date_of_birth     = models.DateField()
class Meta:
    db_table='members'

def create_user_profile(sender, instance, created, **kwargs):
    if created:
        Members.objects.create(user=instance)

post_save.connect(create_user_profile, sender=User)

....和我的表单.. ..

....and my form....

class SignUpForm(UserCreationForm):
    GENDER_CHOICES = ( ... )
    email = forms.EmailField(label='Email address', max_length=75)
    first_name   = forms.CharField(label='First Name')
    last_name    = forms.CharField(label='Last Name')
    gender  = forms.ChoiceField(widget=RadioSelect, choices=GENDER_CHOICES)
    date_of_birth = forms.DateField(initial=datetime.date.today)

    class Meta:
        model = Members
        fields = ('username', 'email','first_name', 'last_name')

我是Django的新人，所以请提前感谢

I'm new at Django,so thanks in advance

推荐答案

您选择扩展您的用户的方法模型是通过创建一个 UserProfile （您已经调用成员）。 成员是不 c 的子类，因此您无法调用用户方法（如 set_password ）。

The method you chose to extend your User model is by creating a UserProfile (which you've called Member). A Member is not a subclass of User, so you can't call User methods (like set_password) on it.

您的SignUpForm的Meta模型应该仍然是User，要获取扩展的UserProfile，您应该调用user.get_profile（）。例如，要获取用户的性别，您可以调用 user.get_profile（）。gender 。

Instead, your SignUpForm's Meta model should still be User, and to get the extended UserProfile, you should call user.get_profile(). For instance, to get a user's gender, you would call user.get_profile().gender.

阅读< a href =https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/#storing-additional-information-about-users =nofollow> https://docs.djangoproject.com/en / dev / topics / auth /＃存储附加信息关于用户，以获取有关扩展用户配置文件的更多信息。

Read https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/#storing-additional-information-about-users for more information about extending the user profile.

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