在Windows上使用Docker进行网络连接 [英] Networking with Docker on Windows

问题描述

我使用本官方指南在Windows 7机器上设置Docker：

I used this official guide to set up Docker on a Windows 7 machine:

https://docs.docker.com/windows/started/

我成功地从泊坞窗集线器，我可以运行我自己的码头图像。

I successfully pulled an image from the docker hub and I can run my own docker image.

不，我试图在Windows上运行和访问与docker的Web服务器。显然，在 boot2docker 之后，我无法通过我习惯的方式到达我的docker容器。

No I am stuck trying to run and access a webserver with docker on Windows. Apparently, behind boot2docker I can't reach my docker container the way I was used to.

一旦我添加 -p 3007：80 到 docker run 命令，端口转发显示在容器列表中（ docker ps ）as 0.0.0.0:3007 - > 80 。并且与 -p 127.0.0.1:3007:80 我得到一个更有意义的ip地址。然而，我不能使用Windows主机上的浏览器到达容器。

Once I added -p 3007:80 to the docker run command, the port forwarding showed up in the container list (docker ps) as 0.0.0.0:3007 -> 80. And with -p 127.0.0.1:3007:80 I get a more meaningful ip address. I cannot, however, reach the container with a browser on the Windows host.

此外， docker inspect 不显示运行容器的IP地址（也似乎是错误的）。

Moreover, docker inspect does not reveal an ip address for the running container (which also seems wrong).

我还尝试了 - net = host 无效。

推荐答案

随着Docker Toolbox的介绍，事情发生了一些变化。现在您不直接与 boot2docker 直接交互，而是使用 docker-machine 。虽然 boot2docker 仍然存在，但VM不再有CLI-Tool。它被Docker Machine取代。

Things changed a little with the introduction of Docker Toolbox. Now you do not directly interact with boot2docker, but instead use docker-machine. Although boot2docker still exists as VM there is no CLI-Tool any longer. It was replaced by Docker Machine.

因此，您应该能够通过键入以下命令来获取VM的IP地址： docker-machine ip<机器名称> 。如果您有默认安装，您的计算机名称将为 default 。

Thus you should be able to get hold of the VM's IP address by typing: docker-machine ip <machine-name>. If you do have the default installation your machine name will be default.

使用 docker -machine active 您可以查看当前活动的VM。使用该名称，您还可以使用 docker-machine inspect< machine-name> 。

With docker-machine active you can have a look which VM is currently active. With that name you can also use docker-machine inspect <machine-name>.

您可以找到更多关于Docker Machine在官方文档。

You can find more about Docker Machine in the official docs.

这篇关于在Windows上使用Docker进行网络连接的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！