如何在菜单中创建列表？ [英] How to style a list within a menu?
问题描述
请将鼠标悬停在菜单中的 更多 按钮： http://jsfiddle.net/XHard/1/ 你会看到有一个列表，其中包含单词 新干净列表 。我想为该列表设置样式，但是因为它在菜单中，它已经有一个样式。
Please hover your mouse over the MORE button in the menu here: http://jsfiddle.net/XHard/1/ You will see that there is a list containing the words New clean list. I want to style that list but because it is inside the menu, it already has a styling to it.
我想为它创建一个新的干净样式，但找不到一种方法。我试过玩过 #mega moreleftbar a ，但是原来的菜单列表样式仍然存在。
I want to create a new clean style for it but cannot find a way to do it. I tried playing around with #mega moreleftbar a but the original menu list styling is still there.
有没有为了在该菜单中列出一个新的清洁样式？
Is there a way to make a new clean styling for a list inside that menu?
这是HTML的一部分：
Here is part of my HTML:
<div id="second-menu" class="clearfix">
<ul id="secondary-menu" class="nav sf-js-enabled">
<li class="manimation"><a href="" style="width:400px;border-bottom:9px solid #43cf61">Animation</a></li>
</ul>
<ul id="mega">
<li class="dif mmore" style="background:none;"><a href="#" style="font-style:italic;border-bottom:9px solid #4b5571">More...</a>
<div>
<moretopbar>
<ul>
<li class="mgames"><a href="" style="border-bottom:9px solid #e34328">Games</a></li>
<li class="mliterature"><a href="" style="border-bottom:9px solid #2c8f83">Literature</a></li>
<li class="marts"><a href="" style="border-bottom:9px solid #cc226a">Arts</a></li>
<li class="mcontact" style="background:none;"><a href="" style="border-bottom:9px solid #9395aa">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</moretopbar>
<morecontainer>
<moreleftbar>
<ul>
<li><a href="">New clean list 1</a></li>
<li><a href="">New clean list 2</a></li>
<li><a href="">New clean list 3</a></li>
<li><a href="">New clean list 4</a></li>
</ul>
</moreleftbar>
</morecontainer>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div> <!-- end #second-menu -->
这是我的CSS的一部分：
Here is part of my CSS:
ul#top-menu li { padding-right: 2px; background: url(images/menu-bg.png) repeat-y top right; }
ul#top-menu a { font-size: 11px; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.7); padding: 16px 12px 10px; }
ul#top-menu a:hover { color: #ebbe5e;}
ul#top-menu > li.current_page_item > a { color: #ebbe5e !important; }
ul#top-menu li ul, #mobile_menu { width: 170px !important; padding: 0; background: #161616 url(images/header-bg.png); top: 45px !important; -moz-box-shadow:3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); -webkit-box-shadow: 3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); box-shadow: 3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius: 10px; border-top-left-radius: 0px;-moz-border-radius-topleft: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-top-left-radius: 0px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 0px; -webkit-border-top-right-radius: 0px; z-index: 9999px; display: none; }
ul#top-menu ul li, #mobile_menu li a { margin: 0 !important; padding: 10px 7px 10px 25px !important; background: url(images/top-menu-separator.png) repeat-x; }
ul#top-menu ul li.first-item { background: none; }
ul#top-menu ul li a, #mobile_menu a { padding: 0 !important; width: 138px; }
ul#top-menu li:hover ul ul, ul#top-menu li.sfHover ul ul { top: -1px !important; left: 171px !important; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius: 8px; }
ul#top-menu li.menu-gradient { background: url("images/top-shadow.png") repeat-x; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 202px; height: 7px !important; }
ul#secondary-menu li { background: url(images/secondary-menu-bg.png) repeat-y top right; }
ul#secondary-menu a { font-size: 16px; color: #48423f; text-decoration: none; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold; padding: 22px 16px; }
ul#secondary-menu a:hover { color: #ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #404747; }
#second-menu ul.nav li:hover a {color: #ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #404747; }
ul#secondary-menu > li.current_page_item > a { color: #919e9e !important; }
ul#secondary-menu li ul, #category_mobile_menu { width: 360px !important; padding: 7px 0 10px; background: #fff url(images/content-bg.png); top: 55px !important; -moz-box-shadow:3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); -webkit-box-shadow: 3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); box-shadow: 3px 3px 7px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius: 10px; border-top-left-radius: 0px;-moz-border-radius-topleft: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-top-left-radius: 0px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 0px; -webkit-border-top-right-radius: 0px; z-index: 9999px; display: none; }
ul#secondary-menu ul li, #category_mobile_menu li a { margin: 0 !important; padding: 8px 0 8px 30px !important; width: 150px; float: left; }
ul#secondary-menu ul li a, #category_mobile_menu a { padding: 0 !important; }
ul#secondary-menu li:hover ul ul, ul#secondary-menu li.sfHover ul ul { top: -8px !important; left: 180px !important; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius: 8px; }
ul#secondary-menu ul li.even-item { background: none; }
.manimation:hover{
background:#43cf61 !important;
}
.mmore:hover{
background:#4b5571 !important;
}
.mliterature:hover{
background:#2c8f83 !important;
}
.mgames:hover{
background:#e34328 !important;
}
.marts:hover{
background:#cc226a !important;
}
.mcontact:hover{
background:#9395aa !important;
}
/* ---------- Mega Drop Down --------- */
ul#mega li { padding-right: 0px; background: url(images/secondary-menu-bg.png) repeat-y top right; }
#mega {
list-style:none;
font-weight:bold;
height:2em;
}
#mega li {
padding: 23px 0px;
background:#999;
border:0px solid #000;
float:left;
text-align:center;
position:relative;
}
#mega li:hover {
background:#eee;
border-bottom:0; /* border-bottom:0; and padding-bottom:1px; keeps <li> and <div> connected */
z-index:1; /* shadow above adjacent li */
}
#mega a { font-size: 16px; color: #48423f; text-decoration: none; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold; padding: 22px 16px;}
ul#mega a:hover { color: #FFFFFF; text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #404747; }
/* ----------- Hide/Show Div ---------- */
#mega div {
-moz-border-bottom-colors: none;
-moz-border-image: none;
-moz-border-left-colors: none;
-moz-border-right-colors: none;
-moz-border-top-colors: none;
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #FFFFFF;
border-color: -moz-use-text-color #48423F #48423F;
border-right: 1px solid #48423F;
border-style: none solid solid;
border-width: 0 1px 1px;
font-weight: normal;
left: -999em;
margin-top: 1px;
position: absolute;
text-align: left;
width: 496px;
}
/* --------- Within Div Styles --------- */
#mega li:hover div {
left: -1px;
top: auto;
}
#mega li.dif:hover div {
left: -407px;
top: 72px;
}
#mega li.mmore:hover > a {
color: #FFFFFF; text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #404747; /* Ensures hover on MORE remains */
}
#mega div h2 {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #999999;
clear: both;
float: left;
font-size: 1em;
margin: 10px 0 5px;
padding: 0 10px;
position: relative;
width: 300px;
}
#mega div moretopbar {
clear: both;
float: left;
position: relative;
margin-left:1px;
margin-right:1px;
width: 495px;
height: 74px;
background-image: url(images/morebgwide.png);
background-size:495px 74px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
#mega div p {
float: left;
padding-left: 10px;
position: relative;
width: 106px;
}
#mega div p a {
clear: left;
float: left;
line-height: 1.4;
text-decoration: underline;
width: 100%;
}
#mega div a:hover, #mega div a:focus, #mega div a:active {
text-decoration: none;
}
#mega div morecontainer {
width: 495px;
}
#mega div moreleftbar {
width: 70%;
}
#mega moreleftbar a { /* I want to style the list here - clean slate*/
margin-left: 0;
padding-left: 0;
list-style-type: none;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #cc6600;
}
虽然，我会建议俯瞰小提琴，以便可视化地显示该问题： http://jsfiddle.net/XHard/1/
Although, I would advice overlooking the fiddle for a visual presentation of the issue: http://jsfiddle.net/XHard/1/
必须有一种方法在该下拉菜单中创建一个新的干净列表。你能弄清楚怎么样？如果你会回答，请详细说明我的编码知识是有限的 - 理想情况下是更新的小提琴。
There must be a way to make a new clean list in that drop down menu. Can you figure out how? If you will answer, please be detailed as my coding knowledge is limited - ideally with an updated fiddle.
推荐答案
看看firebugs输出的样式，你有< ul> 标签。 CSS规则特定于 #mega 中的< ul> 标签。
Ok so just had a look at firebugs output on the styling of the <ul> tag you have. And the CSS rules are specific to the <ul> tags within #mega.
所以我添加了这个CSS，它定位到你想要的样式，并重新设置一些规则：
So I added this CSS that targets the UL you want to style and reset a few rules:
ul#mega moreleftbar ul,
ul#mega moreleftbar ul li,
ul#mega moreleftbar ul li a,
ul#mega moreleftbar ul li a:hover
{
padding:0;
border:0;
margin:0;
color:#000000;
font-size:inherit;
font-weight:normal;
background:none;
}
请注意您的原始规则来设计< li>
Notice your original rule for styling the <li>
ul#mega li
这将被我上面应用的目标规则所覆盖。
This will be overwritten by the targetted rules I've applied above.
通过更具体的规则，它们覆盖较少的具体样式（除非一个样式具有！重要的标记）。
By being more specific with the rules, they overwrite less specific styles (unless a style has an !important tagged to it).
.manimation:hover{
background:#43cf61 !important;
}
上面的规则将阻止你能够应用任何进一步的背景 - 颜色更改为规则涵盖的任何元素。 ！重要不是一件好事，除非是绝对必要的。
The above rule for example will stop you being able to apply any further background-color changes to any elements that are covered by the rule. !important is not a good thing to use unless it is absolutely necessary.
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