如何在Lisp In Box中更改emacs配置 [英] How to change emacs config in Lisp In A Box

问题描述

我已经是程序员十年了，但我相信这是我第一次在论坛上提出问题。我只是无法想象出来，找不到已经在线的答案。

我正在尝试打开CUA模式，以便emacs对于Windows用户（普通复印功能）。我正在运行Windows 7，并通过 Lisp In A Box 软件包安装emacs。我明白我需要在.emacs文件或init.el文件中添加一行。我不知道哪个，但是我找不到我的口袋安装安装目录。 emacs包安装也没有任何教程或帮助文件，所以它真的很难选择这个。

我被卡住了，任何帮助是非常感谢！ / p>

解决方案

对于GNU / Emacs，您可以选择使用以下三个文件名中的任何一个作为启动配置文件：

  $ {HOME} /。emacs 
 $ {HOME} /。emacs.el 
 $ { HOME} /。emacs.d / init.el 
  

这可能是一个好主意，三个选项之一，然后坚持下去 - 第一个似乎是最广泛使用的选项之一。在任何情况下，$ {HOME}代表您的主目录 - 这可能与Lisp In A Box安装目录不同！

来自Unix传统Emacs将您的主目录缩写为〜（tilde），因此您可以输入以下内容来访问.emacs文件：

  Cx Cf〜/ .emacs [ENTER] 
  

（请注意，首都C是Emacs标准符号CTRL键和第二个键的组合，即这里您按CTRL-x CTRL-f代表find-file，然后会要求您在框架底部的一个文件名（又名微型缓冲区） 。）

如果这是您的第一个自定义设置，您将看到一个空的缓冲区。输入

  ;;每次Emacs启动CUA模式
（cua-mode t）
  

并保存缓冲区使用Cx Cs。

下次启动Emacs时，CUA模式应该自动打开。

I have been a programmer for a decade now, but I believe this is the first time I've ever asked a question on a forum. I just can't figure this out and can't find the answer already online.

I am trying to turn on CUA mode so that emacs is more bearable for a windows user (normal copy paste functions). I am running Windows 7 and installed emacs through the Lisp In A Box package. I understand that I need to add a line to my .emacs file or init.el file. I'm not sure which, but I can't find either in my Lip In A Box install directory. The emacs package install also did not come with any tutorials or help files, so its really hard to pick this up.

I am stuck, any help is greatly appreciated!

解决方案

For GNU/Emacs, you can choose to use any one of the following three file names as the start-up configuration file:

${HOME}/.emacs
${HOME}/.emacs.el
${HOME}/.emacs.d/init.el

It would probably be a good idea to decide on one of the three options and then stick to it - the first one seems to be the most widely used one. In any case, ${HOME} stands for your home directory -- which is likely to be different from the Lisp In A Box install directory!

Coming from a Unix tradition, Emacs understands ~ (tilde) as an abbreviation for your home directory, so you can visit the .emacs file by typing:

C-x C-f ~/.emacs [ENTER]

(Note that the capital C is Emacs standard notation for a combination of the CTRL key and a second key, i.e. here you press CTRL-x CTRL-f which stands for "find-file" and will then ask you for a file name in the bottom part of the Frame (aka mini-buffer).)

If these are your first customizations, you will just see an empty buffer. Enter

;; start CUA mode every time Emacs starts
(cua-mode t)

and save the buffer with C-x C-s.

Next time you start Emacs, CUA mode should be turned on automatically.

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