如何通过smtp发送邮件与Ruby的邮件宝石？ [英] How to send email via smtp with Ruby's mail gem?

问题描述

我正在使用邮件 gem for Ruby https：/ /github.com/mikel/mail

I am using the mail gem for Ruby https://github.com/mikel/mail

如何通过smtp服务器发送电子邮件？如何指定地址和端口？ Gmail应该使用哪些设置？

How do I send an email via an smtp server? How do I specify the address and port? And what settings should I use for Gmail?

github上的 README 仅给出了本地服务器发送的示例。

The README on github only gives examples sending by a local server.

推荐答案

从 http： //lindsaar.net/2010/3/15/how_to_use_mail_and_actionmailer_3_with_gmail_smtp

要通过GMail发送，您需要配置 Mail :: SMTP 类具有正确的值，所以要尝试这样做，打开IRB并键入以下内容：

To send out via GMail, you need to configure the Mail::SMTP class to have the correct values, so to try this out, open up IRB and type the following:

require 'mail'

options = { :address              => "smtp.gmail.com",
            :port                 => 587,
            :domain               => 'your.host.name',
            :user_name            => '<username>',
            :password             => '<password>',
            :authentication       => 'plain',
            :enable_starttls_auto => true  }



Mail.defaults do
  delivery_method :smtp, options
end

最后一个块调用 Mail.defaults ，这允许我们为所有获得的邮件对象设置全局传递方法从现在开始创作。电源用户提示，您不必使用全局方法，您可以直接在任何单独的 Mail :: Message 对象上定义delivery_method，并为每个电子邮件设置不同的传递代理，如果您正在构建具有不同服务器处理其电子邮件的多个用户的应用程序，这将非常有用。

The last block calls Mail.defaults which allows us to set the global delivery method for all mail objects that get created from now on. Power user tip, you don’t have to use the global method, you can define the delivery_method directly on any individual Mail::Message object and have different delivery agents per email, this is useful if you are building an application that has multiple users with different servers handling their email.

Mail.deliver do
       to '[e-mail]'
     from '[e-mail]'
  subject 'testing sendmail'
     body 'testing sendmail'
end

这篇关于如何通过smtp发送邮件与Ruby的邮件宝石？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！