Android,如何发送HTML电子邮件并强制Android通过G-Mail发送不是其他应用程序? [英] Android, How to send HTML email and force Android to send it through G-Mail not other applications?

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问题描述

我想通过我的应用发送电子邮件。我需要通过G-Mail发送基于HTML的电子邮件。我找到以下解决方案,每个人都有利弊。



1)使用Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)。这是非常简单的方式,我可以看到我的身体以HTML格式,但问题是当我点击发送电子邮件按钮,所以许多应用程序,如Facebook和Google+弹出,这是无用的,我不应该显示在该列表。这是它的代码:

  String html =<!DOCTYPE html>< html>< body>< a href = \http://www.w3schools.com\target = \_blank\>访问W3Schools.com!< / a> +< p>如果将目标属性设置为\_blank\,链接将在新的浏览器窗口/选项卡中打开。< / p>< / body>< / html>; 

意图意图=新意图(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.setType(text / plain);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,new String [] {我的电子邮件地址});
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,subject here);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,Html.fromHtml(html));
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent,发送电子邮件...));



2)使用Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)。这样过滤无用的应用程序,并向我显示邮件客户端。但是,它不会在Gmail中显示HTML格式的电子邮件。当我发送电子邮件时,一些客户端以HTML格式显示正文,而其他客户不识别HTML,并且我的链接行为像纯文本。此代码如下:

  String html =<!DOCTYPE html>< html>< body>< a href = \http://www.w3schools.com\target = \_blank\>访问W3Schools.com!< / a> +< p>如果将目标属性设置为\_blank\,链接将在新的浏览器窗口/选项卡中打开。< / p>< / body>< / html>; 
Intent send = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
String uriText =mailto:MY EMAIL ADDRESS+?subject = subject here+& body =+ html;
uriText = uriText.replace(,%20);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(uriText);
send.setData(uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(send,Send mail ...));



3)使用 JavaMail API ,它为应用程序增加了如此多的复杂性,我迄今没有测试。



建议?我需要一种方法来获得第一种和第二种方式的优势。我需要用户点击按钮即可显示Gmail客户端,我可以在客户端的正文部分显示他/她的HTML内容。



任何建议都将不胜感激。谢谢



====================



更新



有关代码2的内容是错误的。代码如下:

  String html =<!DOCTYPE html>< html>< body> a href = \http://www.w3schools.com\target = \_blank\>访问W3Schools.com!< / a> +< p>如果将目标属性设置为\_blank\,链接将在新的浏览器窗口/选项卡中打开。< / p>< / body>< / html>; 
Intent send = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
String uriText =mailto:MY EMAIL ADDRESS+?subject = subject here+& body =+ Html.fromHtml(html);
uriText = uriText.replace(,%20);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(uriText);
send.setData(uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(send,Send mail ...));

解决方案

尝试以下 -



Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,Uri.parse(mailto:));

  
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,Html.fromHtml(body));
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,subject);
startActivity(shareIntent);

这只会提供电子邮件应用程序。


I want to send email through my application. I need to send HTML based email just through G-Mail. I found following solutions that each of them has pros and cons.

1) Using Intent (Intent.ACTION_SEND). This is very simple way and I can see my body in HTML format but the problem is when I click on "Send email" button, so many applications like Facebook and Google+ pop up which are useless and I shouldn't show it in that list. This is its code:

String html = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><a href=\"http://www.w3schools.com\" target=\"_blank\">Visit W3Schools.com!</a>" + "<p>If you set the target attribute to \"_blank\", the link will open in a new browser window/tab.</p></body></html>";

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.setType("text/plain");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[] {"MY EMAIL ADDRESS"});
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "subject here");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, Html.fromHtml(html));
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Send email..."));

2) Using Intent (Intent.ACTION_SENDTO). This way Filters useless applications and shows me just mail clients. But it doesn't display my email in HTML format in gmail client. When i send the email some clients show the body in HTML format while others doesn't identify HTML and my link behaves like plain text. This code is like:

String html = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><a href=\"http://www.w3schools.com\" target=\"_blank\">Visit W3Schools.com!</a>" + "<p>If you set the target attribute to \"_blank\", the link will open in a new browser window/tab.</p></body></html>";
Intent send = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
String uriText = "mailto:MY EMAIL ADDRESS" + "?subject=subject here" + "&body=" + html;
uriText = uriText.replace(" ", "%20");
Uri uri = Uri.parse(uriText);
send.setData(uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(send, "Send mail..."));

3) Sending mail using JavaMail API which adds so much complexity to application and I didn't test it so far.

What is your suggestion? I need a way to have advantages of first and second ways. I need when user click on button it shows Gmail client and I can show him/her html content in body part of client.

any suggestion would be appreciated. Thanks

======================

Update

Something about code 2 is wrong. The code is like this:

String html = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><a href=\"http://www.w3schools.com\" target=\"_blank\">Visit W3Schools.com!</a>" + "<p>If you set the target attribute to \"_blank\", the link will open in a new browser window/tab.</p></body></html>";
Intent send = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
String uriText = "mailto:MY EMAIL ADDRESS" + "?subject=subject here" + "&body=" + Html.fromHtml(html);
uriText = uriText.replace(" ", "%20");
Uri uri = Uri.parse(uriText);
send.setData(uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(send, "Send mail..."));

解决方案

Try the following -

Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,Uri.parse("mailto:"));
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,Html.fromHtml(body));
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
startActivity(shareIntent);

This will only present email applications.

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