使用OpenSSL生成RSA公钥/私钥? [英] Generate RSA public/private key with OpenSSL?

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问题描述

主要的问题是我对C很新,OpenSSL文档对我来说还不够清楚,我试过使用将Rsa键读入和写入C中的pem文件,但我不太明白。例如, create_rsa_key()函数如何创建私有和公共?而$ code> pCipher 来自哪里?而$ pcszPassphrase 的要点是什么?



我会解释一下,如果它是某种伪代码,这个是我想做的,粗体是那些我不知道如何做的:




  • 生成私钥和公钥作为十六进制(客户端)中的缓冲区

  • 将公钥安全地发送到另一个端点(客户端)

  • 使用AES256 CBC(服务器)使用随机256位密码加密某些数据

  • 使用公钥(服务器)加密密码

  • 将加密数据发送到客户端(服务器)

  • 使用私钥(客户端)解密加密的256位密码

  • 解密文件



基本上我知道如何处理AES加密/解密和通信协议,已经实现了,我的问题是RSA,我需要十六进制格式不是base64或pem,因为我正在使用s ockets和发送和存储为二进制数据。

解决方案

正如IRC所讨论的那样,create_rsa_key问题的答案由 https://stackoverflow.com/a/29589818/37923 - 这不是为了这样工作。



pcszPassphrase意味着是保护私钥的密码/短语。它将由用户提供,但不是要求。


The main problem is that I'm quite new to C, and the OpenSSL documentation is not clear enough for me, I've tried using Reading and writing rsa keys to a pem file in C, but I don't quite understand it. For example, how does the create_rsa_key() function creates both the private and the public? And where does pCipher come from? And what's the point of the pcszPassphrase?

I'll explain as if it was some sort of pseudocode, this is what I want to do, and the parts in bold are those I don't know how to do it:

  • generate private key and public key as buffers in hex (client)
  • send the public key to the other endpoint safely (client)
  • encrypt some data with a random 256 bit password using AES256 CBC (server)
  • encrypt the password using the public key (server)
  • send the encrypted data to the client (server)
  • decrypt the encrypted 256 bit password using the private key (client)
  • decrypt the file

Basically I know how to handle AES encryption/decryption and the communication protocol, they're already implemented anyway, my issue is RSA, and I need hex format not base64 or pem as I'm working with sockets and sending and storing as binary data.

解决方案

As discussed on IRC, the answer to the create_rsa_key question is addressed by https://stackoverflow.com/a/29589818/37923 - it's not meant to work that way.

pcszPassphrase is meant to be the password/phrase to protect the private key. It would be provided by the user, but isn't a requirement.

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