Android上的快速视频压缩 [英] Fast Video Compression on Android
问题描述
我上传视频文件到服务器并进行压缩。我正在使用ffmpeg libx264。我已经看到viber可以在一分钟内上传大小为78MB的30秒视频文件[减少到2.3MB]。我想知道他们如何做得如此快?
I want to upload video files to server and compress before uploading. I'm using ffmpeg libx264. I have seen viber can upload 30 second video file of size 78MB within a minute [reduce it's down to 2.3MB]. I want to know how do they do it so fast?
我迄今为止所尝试的 -
What I have tried so far -
FFMPEG version : n2.4.2
Built with gcc 4.8
Build Configuraiton : --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a-neon --extra-cflags='-I/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all -mfpu=neon' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
命令:
ffmpeg -y -i /storage/emulated/0/main.mp4 -s 480x320 -r 20 -c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -c:a copy -me_method zero -tune fastdecode -tune zerolatency -strict -2 -b:v 1000k -pix_fmt yuv420p /storage/emulated/0/output.mp4
到目前为止的结果是,一个30秒的78MB文件被压缩到4.3MB,约1分28秒。以下是控制台转储 - http://pastebin.com/rn81acGx 。我主要想减少压缩所需的时间。如何实现?
The result so far is, a 30second 78MB file gets compressed to 4.3MB which takes around 1min 28seconds. Here is the console dump - http://pastebin.com/rn81acGx . I mainly want to reduce the time it takes to compress. How can I achieve this?
提前感谢
推荐答案
x264 cpu功能
您的 ffmpeg
控制台输出/日志显示libx264中的以下消息:
x264 cpu capabilities
Your ffmpeg
console output/log shows the following message from libx264:
using cpu capabilities: none!
对于您的设备,我会期望像:
For your device I would expect something like:
using cpu capabilities: ARMv7 NEON
- 评估您如何编译 x264
,以便正确支持CPU的功能。使用 none
它的编码速度显着更慢。
You should re-evaluate how you compiled x264
so it properly supports the capabilities of your CPU. With none
it encodes significantly slower.
- 不要使用
- disable-asm
配置选项x264
。 - 运行
./ configure
forx264
控制台输出应显示asm:yes
。 / li>
- 使用最近的
x264
。我看到许多用户编译可能会错过优化的旧版本。 - 然后重新编译
ffmpeg
,因此它使用新的$ code> X264 。确保ffmpeg
不链接到错误的x264
如果您有多个版本。
- Do not use the
--disable-asm
configure option forx264
. - After you run
./configure
forx264
the console output should showasm: yes
. - Use a recent
x264
. I see many users compiling old versions that may miss out on optimizations. - Then recompile
ffmpeg
so it uses the newx264
. Make sureffmpeg
does not link to the wrongx264
if you have multiple versions.
ffmpeg
目前支持硬件通过Android中的MediaCodec API辅助H.264和HEVC <解码,可能有助于减少整体处理时间。有关更多信息和最新的功能列表,请参阅 FFmpeg Wiki:硬件加速。
ffmpeg
currently supports hardware assisted H.264 and HEVC decoding via the MediaCodec API in Android which may help decrease the overall processing time. For more info and an up-to-date list of capabilities see FFmpeg Wiki: Hardware Acceleration.
要使用它,请确保您的 ffmpeg
使用 - enable-jni
和 - 启用mediacodec
。
To use it ensure your ffmpeg
is compiled with --enable-jni
and --enable-mediacodec
.
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