ffmpeg 视频压缩/特定文件大小 [英] ffmpeg video compression / specific file size

问题描述

目前我有 80mb 的电影，我想使用 ffmpeg 将其转换为大约 10mb 或 15mb.我知道会有质量损失，但他们需要有声音.有没有办法指定文件大小或比我以前所做的更高的压缩率

Currently I have 80mb movies that I want to use ffmpeg to convert down to say about 10mb or 15mb. I know there will be a quality loss but they will need to have sound. Is there a way to either specify a file size or higher compression than what I have done previously

ffmpeg -i movie.mp4 -b 2255k -s 1280x720 movie.hd.ogv

他们目前大约 25mb 一块

They are currently about 25mb a piece

推荐答案

如果您的目标是特定的输出文件大小，最好的方法是使用 H.264 和 Two-Pass 编码.

if you are targeting a certain output file size the best way is to use H.264 and Two-Pass encoding.

这里有一个很好的例子，但它太大了，无法复制粘贴:https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/H.264#双程

There is a great example here but it's too large to copy-paste: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/H.264#twopass

您使用 bitrate = target size/duration 计算目标比特率，然后启动 ffmpeg 两次:一次分析媒体，第二次执行实际编码:

You calculate your target bitrate using bitrate = target size / duration and you launch ffmpeg two times: one pass analyzes the media and the second does the actual encoding:

ffmpeg -y -i input -c:v libx264 -preset medium -b:v 555k -pass 1 -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -f mp4 /dev/null && 
ffmpeg -i input -c:v libx264 -preset medium -b:v 555k -pass 2 -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k output.mp4

H.265 (HEVC) 在压缩方面甚至更好(在某些情况下是 H.264 大小的 50%)，但支持尚不广泛，所以现在坚持使用 H.264.

H.265 (HEVC) is even better at compression (50% of H.264 size in some cases) but support is not yet widespread so stick with H.264 for now.

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