无法安装sqlite3-ruby gem [英] Unable to install sqlite3-ruby gem

问题描述

我安装了xcode 3.0。我需要安装sqlite3-ruby gem（用于rhosync）。

当我运行时：

  sudo gem install -l sqlite3- ruby 
  

我得到以下错误：

 构建原生扩展。这可能需要一段时间... 
错误：安装sqlite3-ruby时出错：
错误：无法构建gem本机扩展。 
 
 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
检查#include< sqlite3.h> 
 ...是
检查sqlite3_libversion_number（）in -lsqlite3 ...是
检查rb_proc_arity（）... no 
检查sqlite3_initialize（）...否
 sqlite3-ruby仅支持sqlite3版本3.6.16+，请升级！ 
 *** extconf.rb失败*** 
由于某些原因无法创建Makefile，可能缺少
必需的库和/或头文件。查看mkmf.log文件以获取更多
的详细信息。您可能需要配置选项。 
 
提供的配置选项：
 --with-opt-dir 
 --without-opt-dir 
 --with-opt-include 
  - -without-opt-include = $ {opt-dir} / include 
 --with-opt-lib 
 --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib 
 --with-make-prog 
 --without-make-prog 
 --srcdir =。 
 --curdir 
 --ruby = / System / Library / Frameworks / Ruby.framework / Versions / 1.8 / usr / bin / ruby​​ 
 --with-sqlite3-dir 
 --without -sqlite3-dir 
 --with-sqlite3-include 
 --without-sqlite3-include = $ {sqlite3-dir} / include 
 --with-sqlite3-lib 
 --without-sqlite3-lib = $ {sqlite3-dir} / lib 
 --with-sqlite3lib 
 --without-sqlite3lib 
 
 
 Gem文件将保持安装在/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/sqlite3-ruby-1.3.1中进行检查。 
结果记录到/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/sqlite3-ruby-1.3.1/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out 
  

我检查了很多链接（在堆栈溢出和其他网站上），但似乎没有任何工作。

有人建议它从Mac OS X Disk 2安装Ruby Headers。但我没有该光盘。我已经安装了XCode 3.0 SDK。

我应该怎么做？ http ：//macports.org ，然后运行

  sudo port install sqlite3 
  

之后，sqlite3-ruby安装成功。

I've xcode 3.0 installed. And I need to install sqlite3-ruby gem (for rhosync).

When I run:

sudo gem install -l sqlite3-ruby

I get following error:

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing sqlite3-ruby:
 ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for #include <sqlite3.h>
... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... yes
checking for rb_proc_arity()... no
checking for sqlite3_initialize()... no
sqlite3-ruby only supports sqlite3 versions 3.6.16+, please upgrade!
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
 --with-opt-dir
 --without-opt-dir
 --with-opt-include
 --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
 --with-opt-lib
 --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
 --with-make-prog
 --without-make-prog
 --srcdir=.
 --curdir
 --ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby
 --with-sqlite3-dir
 --without-sqlite3-dir
 --with-sqlite3-include
 --without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
 --with-sqlite3-lib
 --without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
 --with-sqlite3lib
 --without-sqlite3lib


Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/sqlite3-ruby-1.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/sqlite3-ruby-1.3.1/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out

I've checked many links (on Stack Overflow and other sites) but nothing seems to work.

Some people suggest that install Ruby Headers from Mac OS X Disk 2. But I don't have that disc. I've instead installed XCode 3.0 SDK.

What should I do?

解决方案

I installed MacPorts from http://macports.org and then ran

sudo port install sqlite3

after that sqlite3-ruby installed successfully.

这篇关于无法安装sqlite3-ruby gem的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！