在使用facet_wrap时重新排序geom_bar [英] reordering geom_bar when using facet_wrap

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问题描述



一个简单的例子:

  library(ggplot2)
library(plyr)

df < - data.frame(fac = c(a, b,c,e,b,c,d),
val = c(1,2,7,4,5,3,1),
group = c(1,1,1,2,2,2))

p1 < - ggplot(df,aes(x = fac,y = val))+ geom_bar( )+ facet_wrap(〜group,scales =free)+ coord_flip()
p1
$ b $ p2 <-ggplot(df,aes(x = reorder(fac,val),y = val))+ geom_bar()+ facet_wrap(〜group,scales =free)+ coord_flip()
p2

p2不会生成我想要的,因为并非每个因子级别都出现在所有面板中。是否有一个简单的解决方案已经解决了这个问题?



我找到的一个解决方案如下(计算每个组的每个因子级别的排名)。
$ b

  df2 < -  ddply(df,。(group),transform,fac2 = rank(val))
df2 $ fac2 <因子(df2 $ fac2)
p3 < - ggplot(df2,aes(x = fac2,y = val))+ facet_wrap(〜group,scales =free)+ geom_bar(stat =identity)) + coord_flip()+
opts(panel.margin = unit(2,lines))
p3

我必须在这里设置标签。一个可能的解决方案如下(硬编码为这个例子):

  grid.newpage()
grob< --ggplotGrob(p3)
object.path< - grid.ls(getGrob(grob,axis.text.y,grep = TRUE,global = TRUE),print = FALSE)$ name
grob< - grid :: editGrob(grob,object.path [1],label = c(ABDQ,M,A,B))
grob< - grid :: editGrob(grob,object.path [2],label = c(A,B,EEEEX))
grid.draw(grob)

但还有另一个问题。我现在必须由我自己设置panel.margin,这似乎是不可能的,因为我只能设置一个全局panel.margin,我需要的是所有4边(或在至少2)。

问题1:是否有简单的解决方案使用重新订购?



问题2:是否有一个解决方案使用scale_x_discrete获取所需的轴?



问题3:我无法找到所需的网格对象来操作panel.margins的视口。有没有简单的方法来操纵适当的网格对象?



有什么想法?

解决方案

我认为 grid.arrange 是一个更好的工具,而不是试图将免费的scale放到faceting框架中:

 <$ (子集(df,group == 1),aes(x = reorder(fac,val),y = val))+ 
geom_bar(gridExtra)
q1< - ggplot ()+
facet_wrap(〜group)+
coord_flip()

q2 < - q1%+%subset(df,group == 2)

grid.arrange(q1,q2,nrow = 1)


What I try to achieve is having the bars ordered by a given variable per panel.

A simple example:

    library(ggplot2)
    library(plyr)

    df <- data.frame(fac = c("a", "b", "c", "e", "b", "c", "d"),             
                  val = c(1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 3, 1),
                  group = c(1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2))

    p1 <- ggplot(df, aes(x = fac, y = val)) + geom_bar() + facet_wrap(~ group, scales = "free") + coord_flip()
    p1

    p2 <- ggplot(df, aes(x = reorder(fac, val), y = val)) + geom_bar() + facet_wrap(~ group, scales = "free") + coord_flip()
    p2

p2 does not produce what I want because not every "factor level" appears in all panels. Is there a simple solution already for this problem?

One solution I found is the following (calculates the rank for each factor level per group).

df2 <- ddply(df, .(group), transform, fac2 = rank(val))
df2$fac2 <- factor(df2$fac2)
p3 <- ggplot(df2, aes(x = fac2, y = val)) + facet_wrap(~ group, scales = "free") + geom_bar(stat = "identity") + coord_flip() +
  opts(panel.margin = unit(2, "lines"))
p3

I have to set the labels by my self here. One possible solution is the following (hard coded for this example):

grid.newpage()
grob <- ggplotGrob(p3)
object.path <- grid.ls(getGrob(grob, "axis.text.y", grep = TRUE, global = TRUE), print = FALSE)$name
grob <- grid::editGrob(grob, object.path[1], label = c("ABDQ", "M", "A", "B"))
grob <- grid::editGrob(grob, object.path[2], label = c("A", "B", "EEEEX"))
grid.draw(grob)

But there is another problem. I have to set the panel.margin by my self now and it seems to be not possible to do this as I'm only able to set a "global" panel.margin and what I need is one for all 4 sides (or at least 2).

Question 1: Is there a simple solution using reorder?

Question 2: Is there a solution using scale_x_discrete to get the needed axis?

Question 3: I wasn't able to find the needed grid object to manipulate the viewports for the panel.margins. Is there an easy way to manipulate the appropriate grid object?

Any ideas?

解决方案

I think that grid.arrange is a much better tool for this than trying to shoehorn free scales into a faceting framework:

library(gridExtra)
q1 <- ggplot(subset(df,group == 1),aes(x = reorder(fac,val),y = val)) + 
        geom_bar() + 
        facet_wrap(~group) + 
        coord_flip()

q2 <- q1 %+% subset(df,group == 2)

grid.arrange(q1,q2,nrow = 1)

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