在Git中撤消对一个文件的工作副本修改？ [英] Undo working copy modifications of one file in Git?

问题描述

最后一次提交后，我修改了一大堆工作副本中的文件，但我想撤消对其中一个文件的更改，就像将它重置为与最近提交一样的状态。

然而，我只想撤消那一个文件的工作副本更改，没有其他任何东西。

我可以这样做吗？

解决方案

您可以使用

  git checkout  - 文件
  

不需要 - （如nimrodm所示），但如果文件名看起来像分支或标记（或其他修订标识符），则可能会感到困惑，因此使用 - - 是最好的。

您也可以查看特定版本的文件：

  git checkout v1.2.3  -  file＃tag v1.2.3 
 git checkout stable  -  file＃stable分支
 git checkout origin / master  -  file ＃upstream master 
 git checkout HEAD  - 文件＃最近提交的版本
 git checkout HEAD ^  -  file＃最近提交之前的版本
  

After the last commit, I modified a bunch of files in my working copy, but I want to undo the changes to one of those files, as in reset it to the same state as the most recent commit.

However, I only want to undo the working copy changes of just that one file alone, nothing else with it.

How do I do that?

解决方案

You can use

git checkout -- file

You can do it without the -- (as suggested by nimrodm), but if the filename looks like a branch or tag (or other revision identifier), it may get confused, so using -- is best.

You can also check out a particular version of a file:

git checkout v1.2.3 -- file         # tag v1.2.3
git checkout stable -- file         # stable branch
git checkout origin/master -- file  # upstream master
git checkout HEAD -- file           # the version from the most recent commit
git checkout HEAD^ -- file          # the version before the most recent commit

这篇关于在Git中撤消对一个文件的工作副本修改？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！