Git:反向忽略(.gitignore) [英] Git: inverse ignoring (.gitignore)
问题描述
我为我的主文件夹创建了一个存储库。这是我的 .gitignore
文件:
!. vim / plugin / *
!.vim / doc / *
。*
*
.viminfo
.vim / .netrwhist
.vim-fuf-data / file / stats
bin / dwm / dwm
所以当我在 .vim / plugin
我预计在 git status
之后会显示此文件,但不会为什么?
编辑:在一对答案后,我改变了反向忽略行的位置,但问题是一样的:我在 .vim / plugin
文件夹不会显示在 git status
之后。
。*
*
.viminfo
.vim / .netrwhist
.vim-fuf-data / file / stats
bin / dwm / dwm
!.vim / plugin / *
!.vim / doc / *
在第4行中,您忽略了所有使用 *
的所有内容。这覆盖了以前的否定模式。从手册页:
在一个优先级内,最后一个匹配模式决定
结果
其中优先级别表示忽略模式的不同来源,如 .gitignore
和 $ GIT_DIR / info / exclude
$ b
如果你想忽略一切,但以!
开始的模式,你应该移动 *
到 .gitignore
$ b
编辑
我在另一个问题:
*
!* /
!.vim / plugin / *
I created a repository for my home folder. This is my .gitignore
file:
!.vim/plugin/*
!.vim/doc/*
.*
*
.viminfo
.vim/.netrwhist
.vim-fuf-data/file/stats
bin/dwm/dwm
So when I create a new file inside .vim/plugin
I expected that after git status
this file was shown, but no..why?
EDIT: after a pair of answers I changed the position of inverse ignoring lines this way below, but the problems is the same: the new files I create inside the .vim/plugin
folder are not shown after git status
..
.*
*
.viminfo
.vim/.netrwhist
.vim-fuf-data/file/stats
bin/dwm/dwm
!.vim/plugin/*
!.vim/doc/*
In line 4 you're ignoring everything with *
. This overrides the previous negating pattern. From the man page:
within one level of precedence, the last matching pattern decides the outcome
Where "level of precedence" means different sources for ignore patterns like .gitignore
and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude
.
If you want to ignore everything but the patterns beginning with !
you should move the *
to the beginning of .gitignore
Edit
I found a solution with the help of another question on SO:
*
!*/
!.vim/plugin/*
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