无法理解gitignore如何忽略文件夹 [英] Can't understand how gitignore ignores the folders

问题描述

我想为我的Magento项目创建存储库。根目录中有很多文件夹和文件，我只改变一个文件夹的时间：app / code / local /

我想忽略的其他一切。但..不能。我的.gitignore文件：

  * 
！app / code / local / 
！app / code /本地/ * 
  

然后，当我尝试将文件夹添加到回购站时，出现错误：

  git add app / code / local / Mds / 
 
您的.gitignore文件之一会忽略以下路径：
 app 
如果您真的想添加它们，请使用-f。 
致命：没有添加文件
  

任何人都可以帮忙吗？

解决方案

在下面尝试忽略您的需要：

  / * 
！/ app / 
 / app / * 
！/ app / code / 
 / app / code / * 
！/ app / code /本地/ 
  

以下讨论很有帮助：http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/negated-list-in-gitignore-no-fun-td1675067 .html ，特别是来自Linus的以下内容：

这就是设计。您已选择忽略这些目录;他们自己匹配*
。因此，'git add。'不会下降到他们寻找文件的地方。

因此，基本上，您必须进入每个级别，取消管理该文件夹，并忽略该文件夹内的内容。

I want to create repository for my Magento project. There are lots of folders and files in root directory and I change time to time only one folder: app/code/local/

Everything else I want to ignore. But.. can't. My .gitignore file:

*
!app/code/local/
!app/code/local/*

Then when I try to add folder to repo I get an error:

git add app/code/local/Mds/

The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
app
Use -f if you really want to add them.
fatal: no files added

Can anyone please help with this?

解决方案

Try below to ignore like you need:

/*
!/app/
/app/*
!/app/code/
/app/code/*
!/app/code/local/

The following discussion was helpful: http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/negated-list-in-gitignore-no-fun-td1675067.html , especially the following from Linus:

That's by design. You've chosen to ignore those directories; they match "*" themselves. Thus, 'git add .' doesn't descend into them looking for files.

So basically, for each level you have to go in, unignore that folder, and ignore contents within that folder.

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