导出和导入Vcard [英] Exporting and importing Vcard

问题描述

我想允许用户将他们的联系人（电子邮件）导入到我的php应用程序中。我正在考虑vcard格式，因为大多数手机都允许vcard导出。现在我有几点疑问了，iphone，android，blackberry，symbian允许导出为vcard并且是vcard格式所有。

另外你可以导出Gmail联系人vcard的格式也一样

>你可以将苹果邮件，outlook，thunderbird联系人导出为vcard 我会认为，如果他们遵守标准（无论如何不幸拥有所有这些设备），那么是的，他们应该出口相同的。

从 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VCard

以下是一个包​​含一个人信息的VCard文件示例：

  vCard 2.1：
 
 BEGIN：VCARD 
版本：2.1 
 N：Gump; Forrest 
 FN：Forrest Gump 
 ORG：Bubba Gump虾公司
 TITLE：虾男子
电话;工作;声音：[phone] 
电话;家庭;声音：（404）5 55-1212 
 ADR; WORK：;; 100 Waters Edge; Baytown; LA; 30314;美利坚合众国
标签;工作;编码=引文出版物：100 Waters Edge = 0D = 0ABaytown，LA 30314 = 0D = 0澳大利亚美国
 ADR; HOME：;; 42 Plantation St.; Baytown; LA; 30314;美国
 LABEL; HOME;编码=报价单：42 Plantation St 。= 0D = 0ABaytown，LA 30314 = 0D = 0AUnited美国
 EMAIL; PREF; INTERNET：[e-mail] 
 REV：20080424T195243Z 
结束：VCARD 
 
 vCard 3.0：
 
 BEGIN：VCARD 
版本：3.0 
 N：Gump; Forrest 
 FN：Forrest Gump 
 ORG：Bubba Gump虾。
 TITLE：虾人
 PHOTO; VALUE = URL; TYPE = GIF：http：//www.example.com/dir_photos/my_photo.gif 
 TEL; TYPE = WORK，VOICE： [phone] 
 TEL; TYPE = HOME，VOICE：[phone] 
 ADR; TYPE = WORK：;; 100 Waters Edge; Baytown; LA; 30314; United States of America 
 LABEL; TYPE = WORK：100 Waters Edge\\\
Baytown，LA 30314\\\
美国美国
 ADR; TYPE = HOME：;; 42 Plantation St.; Bayto wn; LA; 30314;美利坚合众国
 LABEL; TYPE = HOME：42 Plantation St. \ nBaytown，LA 30314 \\\
美国美元
电子邮件;类型= PREF，互联网：forrestgump @ example.com 
 REV：20080424T195243Z 
 END：VCARD 
  

电子邮件客户端广泛支持vCard标准。 vCard格式的3.0版是一个IETF标准跟踪提案，包含在 RFC 2425 和 RFC 2426 。

I want to allow users to import their contact(email) into my php application. I am considering vcard format as most mobile phones allow vcard export. Now i have a few doubt

1. Do iphone, android, blackberry, symbian allow export as vcard and is the vcard format same by all.

2. Also u can export Gmail contacts vcard is that too in same format

3. Can u export apple mail, outlook, thunderbird contacts as vcard

解决方案

I would think that if they abide with the standard (Cant be sure as not lucky enough to own all those devices) then yes they should export the same.

From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VCard

The following is an example of a VCard file containing information for one person:

vCard 2.1:

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:2.1
N:Gump;Forrest
FN:Forrest Gump
ORG:Bubba Gump Shrimp Co.
TITLE:Shrimp Man
TEL;WORK;VOICE:[phone]
TEL;HOME;VOICE:[phone]
ADR;WORK:;;100 Waters Edge;Baytown;LA;30314;United States of America
LABEL;WORK;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:100 Waters Edge=0D=0ABaytown, LA 30314=0D=0AUnited States of America
ADR;HOME:;;42 Plantation St.;Baytown;LA;30314;United States of America
LABEL;HOME;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:42 Plantation St.=0D=0ABaytown, LA 30314=0D=0AUnited States of America
EMAIL;PREF;INTERNET:[e-mail]
REV:20080424T195243Z
END:VCARD

vCard 3.0:

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Gump;Forrest
FN:Forrest Gump
ORG:Bubba Gump Shrimp Co.
TITLE:Shrimp Man
PHOTO;VALUE=URL;TYPE=GIF:http://www.example.com/dir_photos/my_photo.gif
TEL;TYPE=WORK,VOICE:[phone]
TEL;TYPE=HOME,VOICE:[phone]
ADR;TYPE=WORK:;;100 Waters Edge;Baytown;LA;30314;United States of America
LABEL;TYPE=WORK:100 Waters Edge\nBaytown, LA 30314\nUnited States of America
ADR;TYPE=HOME:;;42 Plantation St.;Baytown;LA;30314;United States of America
LABEL;TYPE=HOME:42 Plantation St.\nBaytown, LA 30314\nUnited States of America
EMAIL;TYPE=PREF,INTERNET:[e-mail]
REV:20080424T195243Z
END:VCARD

Version 2.1 of the vCard standard is widely supported by e-mail clients. Version 3.0 of the vCard format is an IETF standards-track proposal contained in RFC 2425 and RFC 2426.

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