无法使用javamail api将邮件发送到Gmail账户 [英] Not able to send mails to gmail account using javamail api
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问题描述
当我尝试向Gmail邮件帐户发送样本邮件时，正在收到com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPAddressFailedException。以下是我写的代码...请有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？
public class MultiMimes {
public static void main（String [] args）抛出异常{
属性props = System.getProperties（）;
props.setProperty（mail.smtp.host，mailservername）;
props.put（mail.debug，true）;
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance（props，null）;
Message message = new MimeMessage（session）;
尝试{
message.setSubject（我是多部分文本/ html电子邮件）;
Address toAddress = new InternetAddress（my gmail address）;
地址fromAddress =新InternetAddress（我的组织地址）;
message.setFrom（fromAddress）;
message.addRecipient（Message.RecipientType.TO，toAddress）;
MimeMultipart multipart1 = new MimeMultipart（alternative）;
//创建短信部分
MimeBodyPart textPart = new MimeBodyPart（）;
textPart.setContent（am text，text / plain）;
textPart.setHeader（MIME-Version，1.0）;
textPart.setHeader（Content-Type，textPart.getContentType（））;
System.out.println（textPart.getContentType（）：+ textPart.getContentType（））;
//创建html部分
MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart（）;
htmlPart.setContent（ < HTML><主体>< b取代;是HTML< / B>< / BODY>< / HTML> 中， text / html的）;
htmlPart.setHeader（MIME-Version，1.0）;
htmlPart.setHeader（Content-Type，text / html）;
System.out.println（htmlPart.getContentType（）：+ htmlPart.getContentType（））;
//将多部分添加到消息
multipart1.addBodyPart（htmlPart）;
multipart1.addBodyPart（textPart）;
message.setContent（multipart1）;
//发送消息
Transport.send（message）;
System.out.println（邮件发送成功）;
catch（AddressException ae）{
System.out.println（address exception）;
ae.printStackTrace（）;
}
catch（MessagingException e）{
System.out.println（message exception）;
e.printStackTrace（）;
}
}
当我使用来自同一个域名的电子邮件地址（例如：somebody@test.com）而不是gmail id，我收到了这封电子邮件。
感谢所有...因为我是新来的satckoverflow ...我无法找到确切的方式来添加适当的评论....
这里我不想通过Gmail服务器发送邮件......我只是想发送给一些Gmail用户。通过此代码，我可以将邮件发送给组织内的任何人......但不能发送给组织外的人。
任何方式...我发现解决方案我的问题与Prophesy等待的建议......我修改了我的代码如下：
package com.trx;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
导入javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class MultiMimes {
public static void main（String [] args）throws Exception {
属性props = System.getProperties（）;
props.setProperty（mail.smtp.host，mymailserver）;
props.put（mail.smtp.port，25）;
props.put（mail.smtp.auth，true）;
props.put（mail.debug，true）;
Authenticator auth = new SMTPAuthenticator（）;
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance（props，auth）;
Message message = new MimeMessage（session）;
尝试{
message.setSubject（我是多部分文本/ html电子邮件）;
Address toAddress = new InternetAddress（my gmail address）;
地址fromAddress =新InternetAddress（我的组织地址）;
message.setFrom（fromAddress）;
message.addRecipient（Message.RecipientType.TO，toAddress）;
MimeMultipart multipart1 = new MimeMultipart（alternative）;
//创建短信部分
MimeBodyPart textPart = new MimeBodyPart（）;
textPart.setContent（am text，text / plain）;
textPart.setHeader（MIME-Version，1.0）;
textPart.setHeader（Content-Type，textPart.getContentType（））;
System.out.println（textPart.getContentType（）：+ textPart.getContentType（））;
//创建html部分
MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart（）;
htmlPart.setContent（ < HTML><主体>< b取代;是HTML< / B>< / BODY>< / HTML> 中， text / html的）;
htmlPart.setHeader（MIME-Version，1.0）;
htmlPart.setHeader（Content-Type，text / html）;
System.out.println（htmlPart.getContentType（）：+ htmlPart.getContentType（））;
//将多部分添加到消息
multipart1.addBodyPart（textPart）;
multipart1.addBodyPart（htmlPart）;
message.setContent（multipart1）;
//发送消息
Transport.send（message）;
System.out.println（邮件发送成功）;
catch（AddressException ae）{
System.out.println（address exception）;
ae.printStackTrace（）;
}
catch（MessagingException e）{
System.out.println（message exception）;
e.printStackTrace（）;
}
}
}
，并且我使用了他提供的相同SMTPAuthenticator类...现在，我可以将邮件从我的组织邮件服务器发送到任何电子邮件ID ...再次感谢。
When I am trying to send a sample mail to gmail account, am getting com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPAddressFailedException. Following is the code i have written... Please can somebody help me to resolve the issue?
public class MultiMimes {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "mailservername");
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,null);
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
try{
message.setSubject("I am a multipart text/html email" );
Address toAddress =new InternetAddress("my gmail address");
Address fromAddress =new InternetAddress("my organization address");
message.setFrom(fromAddress);
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
MimeMultipart multipart1 = new MimeMultipart("alternative");
// Create text message part
MimeBodyPart textPart = new MimeBodyPart();
textPart.setContent("am text", "text/plain");
textPart.setHeader("MIME-Version" , "1.0" );
textPart.setHeader("Content-Type" , textPart.getContentType() );
System.out.println("textPart.getContentType():"+textPart.getContentType());
// Create html part
MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
htmlPart.setContent("<html><body><b>am html</b></body></html>", "text/html");
htmlPart.setHeader("MIME-Version" , "1.0" );
htmlPart.setHeader("Content-Type" , "text/html" );
System.out.println("htmlPart.getContentType():"+htmlPart.getContentType());
//adding multiparts to message
multipart1.addBodyPart(htmlPart);
multipart1.addBodyPart(textPart);
message.setContent(multipart1);
//sending message
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("mail sent successfully");
}catch(AddressException ae){
System.out.println("address exception");
ae.printStackTrace();
}
catch(MessagingException e){
System.out.println("message exception");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
When i am using an email id from same domain (for ex: somebody@test.com) instead of gmail id, I am receiving the email.
解决方案
Thanks to all...As i am new to satckoverflow... I am not able to find exact way to add appropriate comments....
Here I am not trying to send mails via gmail server... I am just trying to send to some gmail user. with this code i am able to send mails to any one within the organization... but not to people outside the organization.
any ways... I found the solution to my problem with "Prophesy Awaits" suggestion... I modified my code as below:
package com.trx;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class MultiMimes {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "mymailserver");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
Authenticator auth = new SMTPAuthenticator();
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
try{
message.setSubject("I am a multipart text/html email" );
Address toAddress =new InternetAddress("my gmail address");
Address fromAddress =new InternetAddress("my organization address");
message.setFrom(fromAddress);
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
MimeMultipart multipart1 = new MimeMultipart("alternative");
// Create text message part
MimeBodyPart textPart = new MimeBodyPart();
textPart.setContent("am text", "text/plain");
textPart.setHeader("MIME-Version" , "1.0" );
textPart.setHeader("Content-Type" , textPart.getContentType() );
System.out.println("textPart.getContentType():"+textPart.getContentType());
// Create html part
MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
htmlPart.setContent("<html><body><b>am html</b></body></html>", "text/html");
htmlPart.setHeader("MIME-Version" , "1.0" );
htmlPart.setHeader("Content-Type" , "text/html" );
System.out.println("htmlPart.getContentType():"+htmlPart.getContentType());
//adding multiparts to message
multipart1.addBodyPart(textPart);
multipart1.addBodyPart(htmlPart);
message.setContent(multipart1);
//sending message
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("mail sent successfully");
}catch(AddressException ae){
System.out.println("address exception");
ae.printStackTrace();
}
catch(MessagingException e){
System.out.println("message exception");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
and i used same SMTPAuthenticator class provided by him... now i am able to send the mails form my organizations mailserver to any email id... Thanks again.
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