GCM在德尔福西雅图没有BAAS [英] GCM in Delphi Seattle without BAAS

问题描述

我试图在GCM中实施没有BAAS的GCM。我已经看过以前的例子使用桥梁和我的研究，以下应该工作，而不依赖于旧的TGCMReceiver组件。

但是下面的行总是返回nil，我运行这在应用程序启动后点击一个按钮：

pre $ AP $ Service $ = TPushServiceManager.Instance.GetServiceByName（TPushService.TServiceNames.GCM） ;

APushService始终为零。

我的AndroidManifest外观如下：

 <？xml version =1.0encoding =utf-8？> 
<！ -  BEGIN_INCLUDE（清单） - > 
< manifest xmlns：android =http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android
 package =com.embarcadero.Project1
 android：versionCode = 1
 android：versionName =1.0.0
 android：installLocation =auto> 
 
 <！ - 这是NativeActivity引入的平台API。 - > 
< uses-sdk android：minSdkVersion =14android：targetSdkVersion =14/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.CALL_PHONE/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.CAMERA/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.INTERNET/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.READ_CALENDAR/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.WAKE_LOCK/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE/> 
<使用权限android：name =android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS/> 
< permission android：name =com.embarcadero.Project1.permission.C2D_MESSAGEandroid：protectionLevel =signature/> 
<使用权限android：name =com.embarcadero.Project1.permission.C2D_MESSAGE/> 
< uses-permission android：name =com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE/> 
< uses-permission android：name =android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE/> 
 
< uses-feature android：glEsVersion =0x00020000android：required =True/> 
< application android：persistent =False
 android：restoreAnyVersion =False
 android：label =Project1
 android：debuggable =True
 android：largeHeap =False
 android：icon =@ drawable / ic_launcher
 android：theme =@ style / AppTheme
 android：hardwareAccelerated =true> 
 
< meta-data android：name =com.google.android.gms.versionandroid：value =4323000/> 
 
 
 <！ - 我们的活动是内置NativeActivity框架类的一个子类。 
这将处理与我们NDK代码的集成。 - > 
< activity android：name =com.embarcadero.firemonkey.FMXNativeActivity
 android：label =Project1
 android：configChanges =orientation | keyboard | keyboardHidden | screenSize
 android：launchMode =singleTask> 
 <！ - 告诉NativeActivity我们的.so的名称 - > 
< meta-data android：name =android.app.lib_name
 android：value =Project1/> 
< intent-filter> 
 < category android：name =android.intent.category.LAUNCHER/> 
< / intent-filter> 
< / activity> 
< activity android：name =com.google.android.gms.ads.AdActivityandroid：configChanges =keyboard | keyboardHidden | orientation | screenLayout | uiMode | screenSize | smallestScreenSize/> 
 
< receiver 
 android：name =com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMNotificationandroid：exported =true
 android：permission =com.google。 android.c2dm.permission.SEND> 
< intent-filter> 
  < category android：name =com.embarcadero.Project1/> 
< / intent-filter> 
< / receiver> 
 
< receiver android：name =com.embarcadero.rtl.notifications.NotificationAlarm/> 
< receiver android：exported =trueandroid：name =com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMNotificationandroid：permission =com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND> 
< intent-filter> 
 < category android：name =com.embarcadero.Project1/> 
< / intent-filter> 
< / receiver> 
 
< service android：name =com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMIntentService/> 
< / application> 
< / manifest> 
<！ -  END_INCLUDE（清单） - > 
  

我已经尝试使用CodeRage9中使用XE8的常见TGCMReceiver应用程序，它没有在XE10 /西雅图工作，看起来XE10在这方面进行了更新，但我无法使用简单的Google Cloud Messaging进行任何操作，并且正在寻找一些指导。

解决方案

答案显示在这里：问题与GCM推送通知服务DELPHI XE6

除了.Active：= True而不是AutoActivate：= True，如答案所示。

TL; DR版本。将表单上的TKinvyProvider放在只填充GCMAppID的表单上，将表单上的TPushEvent设置为AutoRegister和AutoActivate设置为false。在授权清单中设置support push notification：true..将以下内容添加到您的AndroidManifest.template.xml中：

 << ; service android：name =com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMIntentService/> 
  

就在< / application> 之前。

I am trying to implement GCM without BAAS in GCM. I have looked at previous examples using the bridge and from my research the following should work without relying on the old TGCMReceiver component.

But the following line always returns nil, I run this after the application starts up on a button click:

APushService := TPushServiceManager.Instance.GetServiceByName(TPushService.TServiceNames.GCM);

APushService is always nil.

My AndroidManifest looks as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- BEGIN_INCLUDE(manifest) -->
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        package="com.embarcadero.Project1"
        android:versionCode="1"
        android:versionName="1.0.0"
        android:installLocation="auto">

    <!-- This is the platform API where NativeActivity was introduced. -->
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="14" android:targetSdkVersion="14" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
    <permission android:name="com.embarcadero.Project1.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.embarcadero.Project1.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

    <uses-feature android:glEsVersion="0x00020000" android:required="True"/>
    <application android:persistent="False" 
        android:restoreAnyVersion="False" 
        android:label="Project1" 
        android:debuggable="True" 
        android:largeHeap="False"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
        android:hardwareAccelerated="true">

        <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" android:value="4323000" />


        <!-- Our activity is a subclass of the built-in NativeActivity framework class.
             This will take care of integrating with our NDK code. -->
        <activity android:name="com.embarcadero.firemonkey.FMXNativeActivity"
                android:label="Project1"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
                android:launchMode="singleTask">
            <!-- Tell NativeActivity the name of our .so -->
            <meta-data android:name="android.app.lib_name"
                android:value="Project1" />
            <intent-filter>  
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter> 
        </activity>
        <activity android:name="com.google.android.gms.ads.AdActivity" android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenLayout|uiMode|screenSize|smallestScreenSize" />

<receiver
      android:name="com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMNotification" android:exported="true"
      android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
        <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
          <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
          <category android:name="com.embarcadero.Project1" />
        </intent-filter>
</receiver>

        <receiver android:name="com.embarcadero.rtl.notifications.NotificationAlarm" />
<receiver android:exported="true" android:name="com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMNotification" android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.embarcadero.Project1" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

<service android:name="com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMIntentService" />
    </application>
</manifest>
<!-- END_INCLUDE(manifest) -->

I have tried using the common TGCMReceiver application that is out there from CodeRage9 using XE8, it doesn't work in XE10 / Seattle and it does appear that XE10 is updated in this regard but I cannot make anything work with simple Google Cloud Messaging and am looking for some guidance.

解决方案

The answer is shown here: Issue with GCM Push notification service DELPHI XE6

Except with .Active := True not AutoActivate := True as indicated by the Answer.

TL;DR version. Drop TKinvyProvider on form with just the GCMAppID populated, Drop TPushEvent on Form with AutoRegister and AutoActivate set to false. In entitlement list set "support push notification : true".. add in the following to your AndroidManifest.template.xml:

<service android:name="com.embarcadero.gcm.notifications.GCMIntentService" /> 

Right before </application>.

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