Robolectric 3 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException [英] Robolectric 3 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException

问题描述

我刚开始使用Robolectric，并想知道如何解决 Google Play服务。我使用的是 Robolectric 3 RC2 ，我的gradle如下：
$ b build.bradle

  compile'c​​om.squareup.okhttp：okhttp：2.3.0'
 compile'c​​om.google.android.gms：play -services：7.0.0'
 testCompile（org.robolectric：robolectric：3.0-rc2）{
排除模块：'commons-logging'
排除模块：'httpclient'
 $ b排除模块：'commons-logging'
排除模块：'httpclient'
 $ b testcompile（org.robolectric：shadows-play-services：3.0-rc2） 
 $ b testCompile'c​​om.squareup.okhttp：mockwebserver：1.2.1'
  

我从我的项目运行一个方法来从API获取json。当调用它时，我传递了广告ID：

  AdvertisingIdClient.Info adInfo = null; 
尝试{
 adInfo = AdvertisingIdClient.getAdvertisingIdInfo（mContext）; 
} catch（IOException | 
 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException | 
 GooglePlayServicesRepairableException e）{
 //连接到Google Play服务的不可恢复的错误（例如，
 //旧版本的服务不支持获取AdvertisingId）。 
 e.printStackTrace（）; 
} 
  

我测试的主要部分是：

  @Test（timeout = 7000）
 public void jsonLoading（）{
 try {
 client.loadData（this）; 
} catch（Exception e）{
 ex = e; 
} 
 
 assertNull（ex）; 
 
 //等待任务代码
 ShadowApplication.runBackgroundTasks（）; 
  

每次运行测试时，我都会收到 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException （来自 e.printStackTrace（）; ），我无法解决它和断言所以测试不会通过。

我没有找到任何线索来调试我的代码。

解决方案

  testCompile'org.robolectric：shadows-play-services：3.0'
 testCompile'org.robolectric：shadows- support-v4：3.0'
  

请看这个例子：

  public class TestBase {
 
 @Before 
 public void setUp（）抛出异常{
 //关闭Google Analytics - 不需要再工作
 final ShadowApplication shadowApplication = Shadows.shadowOf（RuntimeEnvironment.application）; 
 shadowApplication.declareActionUnbindable（com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START）; 
 
 //强制成功
 ShadowGooglePlayServicesUtil.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable（ConnectionResult.SUCCESS）; 
} 
 
 @ 
之后public void tearDown（）抛出异常{
 
} 
} 
 
 public MyTestClass扩展TestBase {
 
} 
  

I've just started to use Robolectric and wanted to know how to resolve Google Play Services. I'm using Robolectric 3 RC2, and my gradle is as follow :

build.bradle

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.0'
testCompile ("org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile ("org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile 'com.squareup.okhttp:mockwebserver:1.2.1'

I'm running a method from my project to get json from an API. When calling it, I pass the advertising ID :

        AdvertisingIdClient.Info adInfo = null;
        try {
            adInfo = AdvertisingIdClient.getAdvertisingIdInfo(mContext);
        } catch (IOException |
                GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException |
                GooglePlayServicesRepairableException e) {
            // Unrecoverable error connecting to Google Play services (e.g.,
            // the old version of the service doesn't support getting AdvertisingId).
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

The main part of my test is :

@Test(timeout = 7000)
public void jsonLoading() {
    try {
        client.loadData(this);
    } catch (Exception e){
        ex = e;
    }

    assertNull(ex);

    //wait for task code
    ShadowApplication.runBackgroundTasks();

Each time I run the test, I've got the GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException (from e.printStackTrace();) and I'm unable to solve it AND to assert it so the test will not pass.

I've haven't find any clue to debug my code.

解决方案

I ran into this the other day.

Use:

testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:3.0'

And see this example:

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Turn off Google Analytics - Does not need to work anymore
        final ShadowApplication shadowApplication = Shadows.shadowOf(RuntimeEnvironment.application);
        shadowApplication.declareActionUnbindable("com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START");

        // Force success
       ShadowGooglePlayServicesUtil.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {

    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {

}

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