如何编写自定义ExpandableListAdapter [英] How to write custom ExpandableListAdapter

问题描述

我期待我自己写的 ExpandableListAdapter 其操作类似于 ArrayAdapter 。我的数据模型是这样的：

I'm looking to write my own ExpandableListAdapter which operates similarly to ArrayAdapter. My data model is this:

public class Group {

    private String name;   

    private List<Child> children;
}

public class Child {

     private String name;
}

pretty的简单。我该如何映射这种关系转化为 ExpandableListAdapter 的实施？我有一个工作 SimpleExpandableListAdapter 工作的权利，但我需要在项目更多的自定义控制（显示图标等）。我应该怎么做呢？

Pretty simple. How can I map this relationship into a ExpandableListAdapter implementation? I have a working SimpleExpandableListAdapter working right now, but I need more custom control over items (displaying icons, etc.). What should I do for this?

最主要的是，我需要一个添加（）方法可以添加组，到列表中无效的添加和适配器删除儿童时。实际上，我惊讶的是，没有在SDK中（即使是抽象的），它帮助人们实现这一目标的实现。

The main thing is that I need an add() method to be able to add groups and to invalidate the list when children are added and removed from the adapter. I'm actually surprised that there isn't an implementation in the SDK (even an abstract one) which helps one accomplish this.

推荐答案

下面是我刚掀起了一个实现。我不知道，如果它工作或没有，但似乎聪明给我:)顺便说一句，我们应该如何去获取合并子ID或联合组ID，所以我只是有点即兴那里。

Here's an implementation I just whipped up. I have no idea if it works or not, but seems "smart" to me :) By the way, how should one go about getting the combined child id or the combined group id, so I just kinda improvised there.

package example;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObservable;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;

public abstract class AbstractExpandableListAdapter<A, B> implements ExpandableListAdapter {

    private final List<Entry<A, List<B>>> objects;

    private final DataSetObservable dataSetObservable = new DataSetObservable();

    private final Context context;

    private final Integer groupClosedView;

    private final Integer groupExpandedView;

    private final Integer childView;

    private final LayoutInflater inflater;

    public AbstractExpandableListAdapter(Context context, int groupClosedView, 
            int groupExpandedView, int childView, List<Entry<A, List<B>>> objects) {
        this.context = context;
        this.objects = objects;
        this.groupClosedView = new Integer(groupClosedView);
        this.groupExpandedView = new Integer(groupExpandedView);
        this.childView = new Integer(childView);

        this.inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    public void add(Entry<A, List<B>> group) {
        this.getObjects().add(group);
        this.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void remove(A group) {
        for (Entry<A, List<B>> entry : this.getObjects()) {
            if (entry != null && entry.getKey().equals(group)) {
                this.getObjects().remove(group);
                this.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    public void remove(Entry<A, List<B>> entry) {
        remove(entry.getKey());
    }

    public void addChild(A group, B child) {
        for (Entry<A, List<B>> entry : this.getObjects()) {
            if (entry != null && entry.getKey().equals(group)) {
                if (entry.getValue() == null) 
                    entry.setValue(new ArrayList<B>());

                entry.getValue().add(child);
                this.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    public void removeChild(A group, B child) {
        for (Entry<A, List<B>> entry : this.getObjects()) {
            if (entry != null && entry.getKey().equals(group)) {
                if (entry.getValue() == null)
                    return;

                entry.getValue().remove(child);
                this.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
        this.getDataSetObservable().notifyChanged();
    }

    public void notifyDataSetInvalidated() {
        this.getDataSetObservable().notifyInvalidated();
    }

    public void registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) {
        this.getDataSetObservable().registerObserver(observer);
    }

    public void unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) {
        this.getDataSetObservable().unregisterObserver(observer);
    }

    public int getGroupCount() {
        return getObjects().size();
    }

    public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
        return getObjects().get(groupPosition).getValue().size();
    }

    public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
        return getObjects().get(groupPosition).getKey();
    }

    public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return getObjects().get(groupPosition).getValue().get(childPosition);
    }

    public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
        return ((Integer)groupPosition).longValue();
    }

    public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return ((Integer)childPosition).longValue();
    }

    public boolean hasStableIds() {
        return true;
    }

    public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
            View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        if (convertView != null && convertView.getId() != 
                (isExpanded ? getGroupExpandedView() : getGroupClosedView())) {
//          do nothing, we're good to go, nothing has changed.
        } else {
//          something has changed, update.
            convertView = inflater.inflate(isExpanded ? getGroupExpandedView() :
                    getGroupClosedView(), parent, false);
            convertView.setTag(getObjects().get(groupPosition));
        }

        return convertView;
    }

    public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
            boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        if (convertView != null) {
//          do nothing 
        } else {
//          create
            convertView = inflater.inflate(getChildView(), parent, false);
            convertView.setTag(getObjects().get(groupPosition).getValue().get(childPosition));
        }

        return convertView;
    }

    public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return true;
    }

    public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() {
        return true;
    }

    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return getObjects().size() == 0;
    }

    public void onGroupExpanded(int groupPosition) {

    }

    public void onGroupCollapsed(int groupPosition) {

    }

    public long getCombinedChildId(long groupId, long childId) {
        return groupId * 10000L + childId;
    }

    public long getCombinedGroupId(long groupId) {
        return groupId * 10000L;
    }

    protected DataSetObservable getDataSetObservable() {
        return dataSetObservable;
    }

    protected List<Entry<A, List<B>>> getObjects() {
        return objects;
    }

    protected Context getContext() {
        return context;
    }

    protected Integer getGroupClosedView() {
        return groupClosedView;
    }

    protected Integer getGroupExpandedView() {
        return groupExpandedView;
    }

    protected Integer getChildView() {
        return childView;
    }
}

有任何意见或批评是值得欢迎的。

Any comments or criticisms are welcome.

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