尝试运行Grails应用程序时出错 [英] Error trying to run a Grails app
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问题描述
我是Grails的新手，我使用GVM工具安装了它，我试图从终端运行一个默认应用程序，试试这个命令：grails create-app demo然后grails run-app， m得到一个巨大的错误：
|运行Grails应用程序
|错误2013-12-02 02：41：59,628 [localhost-startStop-1]错误context.GrailsContextLoader - 初始化应用程序时出错：创建名为'transactionManagerPostProcessor'的bean时出错：Bean初始化失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'transactionManager'的bean时出错：无法在设置bean属性'sessionFactory'时解析对bean'sessionFactory'的引用;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'sessionFactory'的bean时出错：在设置bean属性'hibernateProperties'时无法解析对bean'hibernateProperties'的引用;嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'hibernateProperties'的bean时出错：无法使用键[hibernate.dialect]设置Bean属性'属性'来引用bean'dialectDetector';嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
消息：创建名为'transactionManagerPostProcessor'的bean时出错：bean初始化失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'transactionManager'的bean时出错：无法在设置bean属性'sessionFactory'时解析对bean'sessionFactory'的引用;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'sessionFactory'的bean时出错：在设置bean属性'hibernateProperties'时无法解析对bean'hibernateProperties'的引用;嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'hibernateProperties'的bean时出错：无法使用键[hibernate.dialect]设置Bean属性'属性'来引用bean'dialectDetector';嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
Line |方法
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread中
导致BeanCreationException：创建名为'transactionManager'的bean时出错：无法在设置bean属性'sessionFactory'时解析对bean'sessionFactory'的引用。嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'sessionFactory'的bean时出错：在设置bean属性'hibernateProperties'时无法解析对bean'hibernateProperties'的引用;嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'hibernateProperties'的bean时出错：无法使用键[hibernate.dialect]设置Bean属性'属性'来引用bean'dialectDetector';嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread中引入
由BeanCreationException引发：创建名为'sessionFactory'的bean时出错：在设置bean属性'hibernateProperties'时无法解析对bean'hibernateProperties'的引用;嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'hibernateProperties'的bean时出错：无法使用键[hibernate.dialect]设置Bean属性'属性'来引用bean'dialectDetector';嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread中引入
由BeanCreationException引发：创建名为'hibernateProperties'的bean时出错：无法使用键[hibernate.dialect]设置Bean属性'属性'来引用bean'dialectDetector';嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread中
由BeanCreationException引发：创建名为'dialectDetector'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread中
由CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException引发：无法确定数据库名称的Hibernate方言[H2]！
- >> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 |在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|运行1145 | java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的runWorker
| 615 |在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker
^ 724 |中运行跑 。 。 。在java.lang.Thread
|中错误分叉Grails VM退出，错误
|服务器运行。浏览到http：// localhost：8080 / demo
我的java版本：
java版本1.7.0_25
OpenJDK运行环境（IcedTea 2.3.10）（7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.13.04.2 ）
OpenJDK Server VM（构建23.7-b01，混合模式）
我的grails版本：
Grails版本：2.3.3
此外，还有DataSource.groovy用于我试图运行的默认应用程序。
dataSource {
pooled = true
driverClassName =org.h2.Driver
username =sa
password =
}
hibernate {
cache.use_second_level_cache = true
cache.use_query_cache = false
cache.region.factory_class ='net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.EhCacheRegionFactory'// Hibernate 3
// cache.region.factory_class ='org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory'// Hibernate 4
}
// env特定设置
{
development {
dataSource {
dbCreate =create-drop// //创建，创建，删除，更新'validate'，''
url =jdbc：h2：mem：devDb; MVCC = TRUE; LOCK_TIMEOUT = 10000; DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT = FALSE
}
}
test {
dataSource {
dbCreate =update
url =jdbc：h2：mem：testDb; MVCC = TRUE; LOCK_TIMEOUT = 10000; DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT = FALSE
}
}
production {
dataSource {
dbCreate =update
url =jdbc：h2：prodDb; MVCC = TRUE; LOCK_TIMEOUT = 10000; DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT = FALSE
properties {
maxActive = -1
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis = 1800000
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis = 1800000
numTestsPerEvictionRun = 3
testOnBorrow = true
te stWhileIdle = true
testOnReturn = false
validationQuery =SELECT 1
jdbcInterceptors =ConnectionState
}
}
}
}
编辑：
问题解决了，只需升级JDK版本即可。
解决方案
您需要安装 Grails H2插件。添加
compile：h2：0.2.6插件中 $ c> block。
I'm new with Grails, I installed it with the GVM tool and I'm trying to run a default application from a terminal, just try this commands: grails create-app demo and then grails run-app, I'm getting a massive error:
| Running Grails application | Error 2013-12-02 02:41:59,628 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR context.GrailsContextLoader - Error initializing the application: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManagerPostProcessor': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! Message: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManagerPostProcessor': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! Line | Method ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.codehaus.groovy.grails.orm.hibernate.exceptions.CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread Caused by CouldNotDetermineHibernateDialectException: Could not determine Hibernate dialect for database name [H2]! ->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask | 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor | 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker ^ 724 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread | Error Forked Grails VM exited with error | Server running. Browse to http://localhost:8080/demoMy java version:
java version "1.7.0_25" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.3.10) (7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.13.04.2) OpenJDK Server VM (build 23.7-b01, mixed mode)My grails version:
Grails version: 2.3.3Also, there's the DataSource.groovy for the default application that i'm trying to run
dataSource { pooled = true driverClassName = "org.h2.Driver" username = "sa" password = "" } hibernate { cache.use_second_level_cache = true cache.use_query_cache = false cache.region.factory_class = 'net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.EhCacheRegionFactory' // Hibernate 3 // cache.region.factory_class = 'org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory' // Hibernate 4 } // environment specific settings environments { development { dataSource { dbCreate = "create-drop" // one of 'create', 'create-drop', 'update', 'validate', '' url = "jdbc:h2:mem:devDb;MVCC=TRUE;LOCK_TIMEOUT=10000;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE" } } test { dataSource { dbCreate = "update" url = "jdbc:h2:mem:testDb;MVCC=TRUE;LOCK_TIMEOUT=10000;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE" } } production { dataSource { dbCreate = "update" url = "jdbc:h2:prodDb;MVCC=TRUE;LOCK_TIMEOUT=10000;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE" properties { maxActive = -1 minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=1800000 timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=1800000 numTestsPerEvictionRun=3 testOnBorrow=true testWhileIdle=true testOnReturn=false validationQuery="SELECT 1" jdbcInterceptors="ConnectionState" } } } }EDIT: Problem solved, just upgrade the JDK version.
解决方案You need to install the Grails H2 plugin. Add
compile ":h2:0.2.6"to
grails-app/conf/BuildConfig.groovy, in thepluginsblock.这篇关于尝试运行Grails应用程序时出错的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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