我想检查列表中的任何元素是否与其他列表Haskell的任何元素相匹配 [英] I want to check if any element of a list matches any element of other list Haskell
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问题描述
type Domino = [(Int,Int)]
Hand = Domino
type Board = Hand
type End = Board
dominoes :: Domino
dominoes = [(x,y)| x < - [0..6],y < - [x..6]]
amount_to_take = 7
hand :: Domino - > Domino
hand x = take amount_to_take x
我想检查Domino的任何元素是否匹配与任何元素的结束。如果它返回true,否则返回false
goesP :: Domino - >结束 - > Bool
goesP(h:t)(h1:t1)
| h == h1 = True
| t == t1 = True
|否则False
解决方案
goesP :: Domino - >结束 - > Bool
goesP(h:t)(h1:t1)
| h == h1 =真 - 看起来合法。
| t == t1 = True - 呃...这将检查整个SUBLIST是否相等。
|否则为假 - 在这里应该是等号。
另外,如果其中一个列表为空,会发生什么?你只能匹配非空的情况。
如果你想手动(即不使用现有库函数),你可能需要一些东西像这样:
goesP :: Domino - >结束 - > Bool
goesP [] _ = False - 跑出Dominos检查。
goesP(d:ds)e = hunt d e || goP ds e
其中
hunt d [] =假 - 结束检查。
hunt d(e:es)=(d == e)||搜寻
如果您想使用库函数执行此操作:
goesP :: Domino - >结束 - > Bool
goesP de = any(`elem` d)e
Hoogle 找出原因。
module Dominoes where
type Domino = [(Int, Int)]
type Hand = Domino
type Board = Hand
type End = Board
dominoes :: Domino
dominoes = [(x, y)| x <- [0..6], y <- [x..6]]
amount_to_take = 7
hand :: Domino -> Domino
hand x = take amount_to_take x
I want to check if any element of Domino matches with any element of End. Returning true if it does and false if it doesn't
goesP :: Domino -> End -> Bool
goesP (h:t) (h1:t1)
| h == h1 = True
| t == t1 = True
| otherwise False
解决方案
goesP :: Domino -> End -> Bool
goesP (h:t) (h1:t1)
| h == h1 = True -- Seems legit.
| t == t1 = True -- Er... this checks if the ENTIRE SUBLIST is equal.
| otherwise False -- Should be an equals sign here.
Also, what happens if either of the lists is empty? You're only matching the non-empty case.
If you want to do this "by hand" (i.e., without using existing library functions), you probably want something like this:
goesP :: Domino -> End -> Bool
goesP [] _ = False -- Ran out of Dominos to check.
goesP (d:ds) e = hunt d e || goesP ds e
where
hunt d [] = False -- Run out of Ends to check.
hunt d (e:es) = (d == e) || hunt d es
If you want to do this with library functions:
goesP :: Domino -> End -> Bool
goesP d e = any (`elem` d) e
Have a go at hitting Hoogle to find out why that works.
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