EntityManager persist（）方法不会将记录插入数据库 [英] EntityManager persist() method does not insert record to database

问题描述

我有使用 EntityManager.persist（Object）方法的问题。现在，当我摆脱其他问题时，通过应用程序工作而无需Exception，但对象不会放在我的数据库中。

我的实体类：

  @Entity 
 @Table（name =Chain）
 public class Chain implements Serializable {
 
 @ Id 
 @Column（name =id）
私人长ID; 
 @Column（name =date）
私人日期日期; 
 @Column（name =name）
私人字符串名称; 
 // setters and getters 
} 
  

my dao class：

  @Transactional 
 @Repository（ChainDao）
公共类ChainDaoImpl实现ChainDao {
 
 
私人EntityManager em; 
 
 
 @PersistenceContext 
 public void setEntityManager（EntityManager em）{
 this。 em = em; 
} 
 
 public int saveChain（Chain chain）{
 chain.setDate（new Date（））; 
 chain.setId（（long）44）; 
布尔a; 
 em.persist（chain）; 
 
返回222; 
 
 
  

my xml context：

 < bean id =entityManagerFactoryclass =org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean> 
< property name =persistenceXmlLocationvalue =classpath *：META-INF / persistence.xml>< / property>< / bean> 
 
 
< bean class =org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor/> 
 
< bean class =org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager> 
< property name =entityManagerFactory
 ref =entityManagerFactory/> 
< / bean> 
 
< bean id =transactionManagerclass =org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager> 
< property name =entityManagerFactoryref =entityManagerFactory/> 
< / bean> 
  

和 pereistence.xml ：

 < persistence xmlns =http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistenceversion =1.0> 
< persistence-unit name =sample> 
< provider> org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence< / provider> 
 <！ - 扫描注释类和Hibernate映射XML文件 - > 
<属性> 
< property name =hibernate.archive.autodetectionvalue =class，hbm/> 
< property name =hibernate.connection.driver_classvalue =org.postgresql.Driver/> 
< property name =hibernate.connection.urlvalue =jdbc：postgresql：// localhost：5432 / database/> 
< property name =hibernate.connection.usernamevalue =postgres/> 
< property name =hibernate.connection.passwordvalue =pwd/> 
< property name =hibernate.dialectvalue =org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect/> 
< property name =hibernate.show_sqlvalue =true/> 
< / properties> 
< / persistence-unit> 
 
< /持久性> 
  

有没有人知道我错过了什么？

解决方案

你是否得到一个特定的异常？如果你知道它是什么会很有帮助的。

在Stackoverflow上有许多类似的问题：

Spring事务上下文不会持久数据 a>

这些建议您应该尝试添加 em.flush（）在 em.persist（chain）后改变 @transactional 注解 p>



您还应该检查是否已通过以下行的方式启用事务注释：



 < tx：annotation-driven transaction-manager =transactionManager/> 
  

在您的.xml配置中

I have problem with using EntityManager.persist(Object) method. Now when i get rid of other problems, by app work without Exception but object is not put in my database.

my entity class:

@Entity
@Table(name ="Chain")
public class Chain implements Serializable{

@Id
@Column(name = "id")
  private Long id;
@Column(name = "date")
  private Date date;
@Column(name = "name")
  private String name;
//setters and getters
}

my dao class:

@Transactional
@Repository("ChainDao")
public class ChainDaoImpl implements ChainDao{


    private EntityManager em;


    @PersistenceContext
    public void setEntityManager(EntityManager em) {
        this. em = em;
    }

    public int saveChain(Chain chain) {
        chain.setDate(new Date());
        chain.setId((long)44);
        Boolean a;
        em.persist(chain);

        return 222;
    }
}

my xml context:

<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean" >
    <property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath*:META-INF/persistence.xml"></property></bean>


    <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />

    <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory"
            ref="entityManagerFactory" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
    </bean> 

and pereistence.xml:

<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" version="1.0">
       <persistence-unit name="sample">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <!-- Scan for annotated classes and Hibernate mapping XML files -->
        <properties>
           <property name="hibernate.archive.autodetection" value="class, hbm"/>
           <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.postgresql.Driver"/>
           <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/database"/>
           <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="postgres"/>
           <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="pwd"/>
           <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"/>
           <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
        </properties>
        </persistence-unit>

    </persistence>

Do anyone have a idea what am i missing?

解决方案

Are you getting a specific exception? It would be helpful to know what it is if you are.

There are a number of similar problems to this already on Stackoverflow:

Spring transactional context doesn't persist data

Spring, Hibernate & JPA: Calling persist on entitymanager does not seem to commit to database

These suggest that you should try adding em.flush() after the em.persist(chain), and altering the @transactional annotations

You should also check that you have enabled transactional annotations through a line such as :

<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> 

in your .xml configuration

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