Mac OSX Snow Leopard上的ImageMagick。有没有办法让它编译和运行？ [英] ImageMagick on Mac OSX Snow Leopard. Is there any way to get it to compile and run?

问题描述

似乎我在Snow Leopard上运行标准Unix的东西比任何其他平台都要困难 - 包括Windows cygwin

It seems that I have more trouble getting standard Unix things to run on Snow Leopard than any other platform--including Windows cygwin

在过去的几天里，我一直试图让ImageMagick在Snow Leopard上运行。

For the past couple of days, I've been trying to get ImageMagick to run on Snow Leopard.

最明显的方式，Mac Ports，失败：

The most obvious way, Mac Ports, fails:

tppllc-Mac-Pro:ImageMagick-sl swirsky$ sudo port install imagemagick
--->  Computing dependencies for p5-locale-gettext
--->  Configuring p5-locale-gettext
Error: Target org.macports.configure returned: configure failure: shell command " cd "/opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_rsync.macports.org_release_ports_perl_p5-locale-gettext/work/gettext-1.05" && /opt/local/bin/perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor " returned error 2
Command output: checking for gettext... no
checking for gettext in -I/opt/local/include -arch i386 -L/opt/local/lib -lintl...gettext function not found. Please install libintl at Makefile.PL line 18.
 no

Error: Unable to upgrade port: 1
Error: Unable to execute port: upgrade xorg-libXt failed
Before reporting a bug, first run the command again with the -d flag to get complete output.
tppllc-Mac-Pro:ImageMagick-sl swirsky$ 

不想再花两个我弄清楚为什么我的libintl没有gettext函数，我尝试了另一种方法：这里提到的脚本： http://github.com/masterkain/ImageMagick-sl

Not wanting to spend another two days figuring out why my libintl doesn't have a "gettext" function, I tried a different route: the script mentioned here: http://github.com/masterkain/ImageMagick-sl

此脚本独立于MacPorts问题下载并安装ImageMagic

This script downloads and installs an ImageMagic independently of MacPorts issues

tppllc-Mac-Pro:ImageMagick-sl swirsky$ /usr/local/bin/convert
dyld: Library not loaded: /opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
  Referenced from: /opt/local/lib/libfontconfig.1.dylib
  Reason: Incompatible library version: libfontconfig.1.dylib requires version 8.0.0 or later, but libiconv.2.dylib provides version 7.0.0
Trace/BPT trap

它会下载所有内容并编译得很好，但是当我尝试运行它时会失败，并显示上面的消息。

It downloads everything and compiles fine, but fails when I try to run it, with the message above.

所以现在我是两个离ImageMagick只有几步之遥，试图在我的机器上安装一个更新的libiconv。

So now I'm two steps away from ImageMagick, trying to get a newer libiconv on my machine.

我下载了最新的libiconv，编译并构建它。我把结果库放在/ opt / local / lib中，我仍然得到相同的错误信息：

I downloaded the latest libiconv, compiled and built it. I put the resulting library in /opt/local/lib, and I still get the same error message:

tppllc-Mac-Pro:.libs swirsky$ sudo mv libiconv.2.dylib /opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
tppllc-Mac-Pro:.libs swirsky$ convert
dyld: Library not loaded: /opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
  Referenced from: /opt/local/lib/libfontconfig.1.dylib
  Reason: Incompatible library version: libfontconfig.1.dylib requires version 8.0.0 or later, but libiconv.2.dylib provides version 7.0.0
Trace/BPT trap

现在这里有一些有趣的东西。错误消息显示它正在/opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib中查找。

Now here's something interesting. The error message shows it's looking in /opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib.

otools -L表明这确实实现了8.0.0：

otools -L shows that this does implement 8.0.0:

tppllc-Mac-Pro:.libs swirsky$ otool -L /opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
/opt/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib:
    /usr/local/lib/libiconv.2.dylib (compatibility version 8.0.0, current version 8.0.0)
    /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 125.0.0)
tppllc-Mac-Pro:.libs swirsky$ 

而且，为了更好的衡量，我设置了DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH确保这个目录是动态库的目录。

And, for good measure, I set the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH to make sure this directory is the one for dynamic libraries.

所以即使我有一个提供8.0.0的库，它也被视为7.0.0 ！有什么想法会发生这种情况吗？

So even though I do have a library that provides 8.0.0, it's being seen as 7.0.0! Any ideas why this would happen?

所以这是我的问题：是否有可能让ImageMagick在OSX Snow Leopard上运行？是否有任何二进制发行版都有静态库，所以我不必担心这些问题/

So here's my question: Is it possible to get ImageMagick to run on OSX Snow Leopard? Are there any binary distributions that have static libraries baked in so I don't have to worry about these issue/

推荐答案

我的谷歌出现了一些点击，第一个或第二个有一个链接到二进制文件。

My google showed up a few hits, and the first or second one had a link to the binary.

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