R,Python:在rpy2上安装软件包 [英] R, Python: install packages on rpy2
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问题描述
我在Python脚本中通过 rpy2
库使用 R
,我需要一个包不在R的默认安装中。如何安装?
I'm using R
in my Python script through the rpy2
library and I need a package that is not in the default installation of R. How can I install it?
install.packages("DirichletReg", repos="http://r-forge.r-project.org")
不起作用。
在Python上:
>>> install.packages("DirichletReg", repos="http://r-forge.r-project.org")
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'install' is not defined
来自R:
> install.packages("DirichletReg", repos="http://r-forge.r-project.org")
Installing package(s) into ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning message:
In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
package ‘DirichletReg’ is not available (for R version 2.14.1)
推荐答案
这个怎么样
>>> import rpy2.interactive as r
>>> r.importr("utils")
>>> package_name = "DirichletReg"
>>> r.packages.utils.install_packages(package_name)
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