预期结果在1和0之间的除法总是给出0 [英] Division with expected result between 1 and 0 always gives 0
问题描述
可能重复:
C中整数除法的行为是什么?
当我使用应该在1和0之间的答案进行除法计算时,它总是返回0.
When I do a division calculation with an answer that's supposed to be between 1 and 0, it always returns 0.
试试这个:
float a = 1;
float b = 2;
float c = a / b; //variable divide by variable gives 0.5 as it should
float d = 1 / 2; //number divide by number gives 0
float e = 4 / 2;
NSLog(@"%f %f %f %f %f", a,b,c, d, e);
我从控制台得到这个:
2013-01-17 14:24:17.512 MyProject [1798:c07] 1.000000 2.000000 0.500000 0.000000 0.500000
2013-01-17 14:24:17.512 MyProject[1798:c07] 1.000000 2.000000 0.500000 0.000000 0.500000
我不知道发生了什么。
推荐答案
你将整数除以整数。结果将是一个整数,余数被省略:
You're dividing integer with integer. The result will be an integer, the remainder is omitted:
1 / 2 = 0 The remainder (0.5) is omitted.
只有在除法完成后,您的结果才会传递到您的浮点数d
变量。
Only after the division is done, your result is passed into your float d
variable.
编辑:对,我忘了建议一个解决方案:确保至少有一个操作数是浮点数。
Right, I forgot to suggest a solution: Make sure at least one of your operands is a float.
1.0 / 2 = 0.5
1 / 2.0 = 0.5
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