ARKit vs. ARCore vs. Vuforia vs. D'Fusion Mobile vs. Layar SDK [英] ARKit vs. ARCore vs. Vuforia vs. D'Fusion Mobile vs. Layar SDK

问题描述

我很想知道每个基于视觉的移动增强现实框架的优缺点在哪里？在哪种情况下应该决定什么？在任何情况下你会选择 Vuforia ，因为它是免费的而且没有品牌推广？其中一个框架缺少哪些重要功能？免费版 Metaio SDK （品牌和Metaio启动画面除外）是否有限制？

I would be interested to know, where are the advantages and disadvantages of each vision-based mobile Augmented Reality Frameworks? For what should be decide in which case? Would you choose Vuforia in any case, because it is free and without branding? What are important features are missing in one of the frameworks? Are there limits on the free version of Metaio SDK (except branding and Metaio splash-screen)?

我认为这些是最重要的框架支持iOS和Android。我知道metaio支持电影纹理和MD2（动画）导出和Vuforia没有（至少不在基本状态）。

I think these are the most important Frameworks to support iOS and Android. I know that metaio support movie textures and MD2 (Animation) Export and Vuforia not (at least not in the basic state).

编辑：

• 这是一个3小时的会议，回顾了市场上最好的Mobile AR SDK以及如何开始使用它们： 教程：十大增强现实适用于开发人员的SDK

• Here is a 3 hour session reviewed the best Mobile AR SDKs in the market and how to get started with them: Tutorial: Top 10 Augmented Reality SDKs for Developers

您还应该查看 ARLab 这有针对AR浏览器，图像匹配，图像跟踪，3D引擎，虚拟按钮的不同AR-SDK。但这不是免费的。

You should also check out ARLab from Augmented Reality Lab S.L. This has different AR-SDKs for AR Browser, Image Matching, Image Tracking, 3D engine, Virtual buttons. But this is not free.

Wikitude的 ARchitect SDK 具有Vuforia-Extension和Blackberry 10支持。这也可能非常有趣。

Wikitude's ARchitect SDK has an Vuforia-Extension and Blackberry 10 Support. This could also be very interesting.

Layar SDK 现在可用于iOS和Android，包含3D，动画，AR视频和QR码扫描器

The Layar SDK is now available for iOS and Android with 3D, animation, AR Video and QR-Code Scanner

DARAM 也适用于Android，iOS，Windows的优秀SDK 8和Mac。

DARAM also appears a good SDK for Android, iOS, Windows 8 and Mac.

ARPA 有Unity-Plugin和Google Glass SDK。

ARPA has a Unity-Plugin and a Google Glass SDK.

这是一个很好的 比较图表

Here is a good comparison chart for Augmented Reality SDKs and frameworks

Apple收购了Metaio。 Metaio的未来不确定。 （2015年5月28日）

Apple has acquired Metaio. Metaio's future uncertain. (May 28, 2015)

Magic Leap 宣布其虚幻和统一的增强现实开发者SDK

Magic Leap Announces Its Augmented Reality Developer SDK for Unreal and Unity

Vuforia 现已支付许可证并能够在没有水印的情况下演示应用他们的免费入门计划 - 它现在只出现在特定日期的第一个应用程序启动期间。这是为了支持想要在没有显示水印的情况下向客户进行演示的开发人员。 （2015年5月6日），Qualcomm将其Vuforia业务出售给PTC（2015年10月12日）

Vuforia now has paid licensing and ability to demo apps without a watermark on their no-cost Starter plan – it now appears only during the first app launch in a particular day. This is to support developers who want to do demos to clients without showing the watermark. (May 6, 2015), Qualcomm sell its Vuforia business to PTC (Oct 12, 2015)

ARKit iOS 11引入了ARKit，这是一个新的框架，可让您轻松为iPhone和iPad创建无与伦比的增强现实体验。通过将数字对象和信息与您周围的环境相结合，ARKit将应用程序带到了屏幕之外，使他们能够以全新的方式与现实世界进行交互。 （Juni 2017）

ARKit iOS 11 introduces ARKit, a new framework that allows you to easily create unparalleled augmented reality experiences for iPhone and iPad. By blending digital objects and information with the environment around you, ARKit takes apps beyond the screen, freeing them to interact with the real world in entirely new ways. (Juni 2017)

8th Wall XR 是世界上第一个适用于所有常用iOS和Android手机的AR平台，可与ARKit和ARCore无缝集成。 （2017年8月）

8th Wall XR is the world's first AR platform that works on all commonly available iOS and Android phones and integrates seamlessly with ARKit and ARCore. (August 2017)

推荐答案

我同时使用了D'Fusion和Vuforia和这里是我的反馈

I've used both D'Fusion and Vuforia and here are my feedbacks

D'Fusion（总沉浸）

D’Fusion (Total Immersion)

D'融合解决方案是一个十字架-platform工具主要支持Web，iPhone，Android平台。主要功能如下：

D’Fusion solution is a cross-platform tool which mainly supports Web, iPhone, Android plateforms. Main features are the followings:

• 它更基于UI（D'Fusion Studio& D'Fusion CV）并且能够构建通过GUI的整个场景


• 使用LUA制作场景智能


• 使您能够在D'Fusion Studio工具中查看场景的预览


• 操作系统独立（一个捆绑方案适用于Android和iPhone）


• 即插即用（只需复制粘贴项目中更新的方案）


• 与Blender和Maya导出兼容（OrgreMax）


• 支持多标签和面部跟踪


• 支持Unity3D


• Android（JNI）和iPhone（Lib）已经预编译

• It is more UI based (D’Fusion Studio & D’Fusion CV) and enable to build the whole scenario through the GUI
• Scenario intelligence is made with LUA
• Enables you to see a preview of the scenario in the D’Fusion Studio tool
• OS independant (one bundle scenario works on both Android & iPhone)
• Plug’N Play (just copy paste the updated scenario in the project)
• Compatible with Blender and Maya exports (OrgreMax)
• Supports multi-tag and Face-tracking
• Supports Unity3D
• Android (JNI) and iPhone (Lib) are already precompiled

Vuforia（ Qualcomm）

Vuforia (Qualcomm)

Vuforia支持几乎相同的功能和平板电脑，如Android和iPhone，但更多的是基于代码的：

Vuforia supports almost the same features and plateforms such as Android and iPhone but is more code base oriented :

• Vuforia和FastCV工具没有UI界面


• 场景inte在Android上使用JNI，在Iphone上使用Obj-C / C ++（。mm）进行调查


• 由于两个代码都必须完成，所以操作系统独立性较小


• 通过代码制作3D对象（.h中的顶点数组）


• 支持多标签和面部跟踪


• 支持Unity3D


• 与NinivehGL 3D引擎完美配合


• Android（JNI）和iPhone（Lib）需要重新编译


• 跟踪更稳定，并且比D'融合

• Vuforia and FastCV tools don’t have UI interfaces
• Scenario intelligence is made with JNI on Android and Obj-C/C++ (.mm) on Iphone
• It is less OS independant since both codes have to be done
• 3D objects are made through the code (vertices array in .h)
• Supports multi-tag and Face-tracking
• Supports Unity3D
• Works perfectly with NinivehGL 3D engine
• Android (JNI) and iPhone (Lib) need to be recompiled
• Tracking is more stable and shakes less than D'Fusion

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