RecursiveIteratorIterator：包含zip中的目录和php文件 [英] RecursiveIteratorIterator: include directory and php files in zip

问题描述

我有一个ZIPS目录的脚本，但也需要添加* .php文件。

I have a script which ZIPS directories, but need to add *.php files also.

添加类似../index之类的东西会引发错误.php。

Issue having is error is thrown when adding something like ../index.php.

以下脚本产生的错误是：

Error produced by script below is:

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'UnexpectedValueException' with message 'RecursiveDirectoryIterator::__construct(../index.php): failed to open dir: Not a directory' in /home/mathtest/public_html/trig/admin/save.php:23 Stack trace: #0 /home/mathtest/public_html/trig/admin/save.php(23): RecursiveDirectoryIterator->__construct('../index.php') #1 {main} thrown in /home/mathtest/public_html/trig/admin/save.php on line 23

我的脚本：

<?php

/* CONFIG */

$pathToAssets = array("../images", "../Data", "../css", "../index.php");

$filename = "temp/backup.zip";

/* END CONFIG */


$zip = new ZipArchive();

$zip->open($filename, ZipArchive::CREATE);


//add folder structure

foreach ($pathToAssets as $thePath) {

    // Create recursive directory iterator
    $files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
            new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($thePath), RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY
    );


    foreach ($files as $name => $file) {

        if ($file->getFilename() != '.' && $file->getFilename() != '..') {

            // Get real path for current file
            $filePath = $file->getRealPath();

            $temp = explode("/", $name);

            array_shift($temp);

            $newName = implode("/", $temp);

            // Add current file to archive
            $zip->addFile($filePath, $newName);
        }
    }
}

$zip->close();

$yourfile = $filename;

$file_name = basename($yourfile);

header("Content-Type: application/zip");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$file_name");
header("Content-Length: " . filesize($yourfile));

readfile($yourfile);

unlink('temp/backup.zip');

exit;
?>

我在 http://php.net/manual/en/class.recursiveiteratoriterator.php 以及许多问题，没有运气解决。

I have read about RecursiveIteratorIterator at http://php.net/manual/en/class.recursiveiteratoriterator.php and also many questions here without luck in solving.

仅用../替换../index.php，但包括不想放在拉链中的目录。

Replacing ../index.php with just ../ works, but that includes directories that do not want placed in zip.

任何允许在下载的zip中插入php的输入非常赞赏。

Any input to allow insertion of php in downloaded zip much appreciated.

推荐答案

你可以使用 FilterIterator 或 CallbackFilterIterator 。如果您在多个地方使用相同的过滤器，最好使用 FilterIterator 。为简单起见，我使用 CallbackFilterIterator 并定义使用 preg_match的过滤器功能 决定该文件是否会出现在循环中。

You can use FilterIterator or CallbackFilterIterator. If you use the same filters in multiple places better to use FilterIterator. For the simplicity, I use CallbackFilterIterator and define the filter function that uses preg_match to decide whether the file will be present in the loop.

$path = '../test';

$directories = ['images', 'Data', 'css'];

$filter = function ($current, $key, $iterator) use ($path, $directories) {
    $path = preg_quote($path, '/');
    $directories = implode('|', array_map('preg_quote', $directories));

    if (preg_match('/^' . $path . '\/(' . $directories . ')/', $key)) {
        return true;
    }

    if (preg_match('/^' . $path . '.+\.php$/', $key)) {
        return true;
    }

    return false;
};

$files = new CallbackFilterIterator(
    new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
        new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
            $path,
            FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS
        ),
        RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY
    ),
    $filter
);

foreach ($files as $key => $file) {
    // Do something with files.
    var_dump($key, $file);
}

通知 FilesystemIterator :: SKIP_DOTS 标志。它可以帮助您避免这样的代码：

Take a notice of FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS flag. It helps you to avoid code like this:

if ($file->getFilename() != '.' && $file->getFilename() != '..') {
    // ...
}

另一种方法是使用原始代码仅添加目录，但对于文件使用 ZipArchive :: addPattern 方法：

The other approach will be to use your original code to add directories only, but for files use ZipArchive::addPattern method:

$zip->addPattern('/\.(?:php)$/', $path)

请注意，该模式仅与文件名匹配。

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