如何编写包含布尔值的构造函数？ [英] How to write a constructor that contains a boolean value?

问题描述

这是一个愚蠢的问题，但是自从我使用java以来​​已经有很长一段时间......我怎样才能用布尔值编写构造函数，或者我应该编写一个默认构造函数？我最近一直在使用C ++而且我已经忘记了很多java的语法。

This is a dumb question but it's been a long time since I've worked with java... How can I write my constructor with Boolean values or should I just write a default constructor? I have been working with C++ most recently and I've forgotten a lot of syntax for java.

这是我到目前为止所做的：

This is what I have so far:

public class Creature {
    protected int terrain;
    public static final int DESERT = 0;
    public static final int MOUNTAIN = 1;
    public static final int FOREST = 2;

    //symbols on cards
    boolean flyingCreature = false;
    boolean magicCreature = false;
    boolean canCharge = false;
    boolean rangedCombat false;
    public int specialAbility = 0;

    public Creature(int startTerrain, boolean flying, boolean magic, boolean charge, boolean ranged, int special){
        ?
    }   
}

当我做的时候我似乎找不到任何东西搜索...如何初始化构造函数中的每个值？或者我应该只是

I can't seem to find anything when I do a search... How do I initialize each value in my constructor? or should I just have

public Creature(){
    startTerrain = DESERT;
    flyingCreature = false;
    magicCreature = false;
    canCharge = false;
    specialAbility = 0;
} ?

我还有几个继承自这个的类，所以我不确定这是否有所不同。

I also have several classes inheriting from this one, so I'm not sure if that makes a difference.

推荐答案

布尔参数与任何其他类型一样。

A boolean parameter is just like any other type.

所以，就像这样。

public Creature(int startTerrain, boolean flying, boolean magic, boolean charge, boolean ranged, int special){
        terrain = startTerrain;
        flyingCreature = flying;
        magicCreature = magic;
        canCharge = charge;
        rangedCombat = ranged;
        specialAbility = special;
}  

如果这些参数在开始时始终相同，那么你正如你所说的，可以在默认构造函数上设置它们。

If these parameters are going to be always the same on the beggining, then you can set them on a default constructor, as you said.

因为你有继承这个的类，所以它们的构造函数必须调用 super（ ），它调用父类构造函数。如果你在没有任何参数的情况下调用它，将调用Creature的基础构造函数。

Since, you have classes inheriting this one, their constructor will have to call super(), which calls the parent class constructor. If you call it without any parameters, the base constructor of Creature will be called.

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