EclEmma,Java8和Lambda - 没有关于lambda表达式的报道 [英] EclEmma, Java8 and Lambda - no coverage on lambda expression

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问题描述

我在Eclipse Luna下有一个Java项目,使用EclEmma 2.3.1.201405111647(最新版),它使用Jacoco 0.7.1,它支持Java 8,如更改日志


版本2.3.1(2014/05) / 11)

 修复了Eclipse 4.4(GitHub#83)中新ASM包的ASM 5.0.1依赖冲突。
升级到JaCoCo 0.7.1以获得完整的Java 8支持。


我现在有以下toString:

  @Override 
public String toString(){
// [ BLOCK0]
if(0 == value){
返回0B;
}
// [BLOCK1]
final MutableLong val = new MutableLong(value) ;
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// [BLOCK2]
Arrays.asList(TERA_BYTES,GIGA_BYTES,MEGA_BYTES,KILO_BYTES,BYTES).forEach(unit - > {
// [BLOCK3]
long divider = unit.toBytes(1);
long n = val.longValue()/ divider;
if(0!= n){
sb.append(n).append(unit.getUnitCharacter());
val.subtract(n * divider);
}
});
// [BLOCK4]
返回sb.toString();
}

我不会进行Junit测试,因为我知道它是100%覆盖。我可以通过将lamdba表达式移动到 appendToString 方法来证明这一点,并使用重新设置 forEach -each for(V值:Iterable< V>)



结果是,当我做报道为Junit测试,如下:




  • BLOCK0全为绿色

  • BLOCK1全部为绿色

  • BLOCK2为绿色,最高为 forEach(单位 - > {

  • BLOCK3是白色的(好像被忽略了一行)

  • BLOCK4全为绿色。



<有人能解释一下为什么Jacoco无法检测到lambda中的覆盖范围吗?

解决方案

将Lambda表达式体编译成合成方法,但据我所知,合成方法无条件过滤掉了代码覆盖率分析。



通过查看 JaCoCo的变更历史我看到了


快照构建0.7.2.201408210455(2014/08/21)



修正错误



不要忽略合成的lambda方法来获取Java 8 lambda表达式的代码覆盖率(GitHub#232)。




<这似乎解决了你的问题。由于您使用的是使用JaCoCo版本 0.7.1 的EclEmma 2.3.1 ,您只需要更新。


I have a Java project under Eclipse Luna, with EclEmma 2.3.1.201405111647 (latest), which use Jacoco 0.7.1, which have support for Java 8 as stated in their changelog:

"Version 2.3.1 (2014/05/11)

Fixed ASM 5.0.1 dependency conflicts with new ASM bundles in Eclipse 4.4 (GitHub #83).
Upgrade to JaCoCo 0.7.1 for full Java 8 support.

I now have the following toString:

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    // [BLOCK0]
    if (0 == value) {
      return "0B";
    }
    // [BLOCK1]
    final MutableLong val = new MutableLong(value);
    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    // [BLOCK2]
    Arrays.asList(TERA_BYTES, GIGA_BYTES, MEGA_BYTES, KILO_BYTES, BYTES).forEach(unit -> {
      // [BLOCK3]
      long divider = unit.toBytes(1);
      long n = val.longValue() / divider;
      if (0 != n) {
        sb.append(n).append(unit.getUnitCharacter());
        val.subtract(n * divider);
      }
    });
    // [BLOCK4]
    return sb.toString();
  }

I won't put the Junit test, because I know it goes 100% coverage. I can prove it by moving the lamdba expression into a appendToString method, and remplace the forEach with a for-each for (V value : Iterable<V>).

The result is, when I do "Coverage as Junit Test", the following:

  • BLOCK0 is all green
  • BLOCK1 is all green
  • BLOCK2 is green, up to the forEach(unit -> {
  • BLOCK3 is white (as if it were ignored lines)
  • BLOCK4 is all green.

Can someone explain me why Jacoco can't detect coverage in lambda ?

解决方案

Lambda expression bodies are compiled into synthetic methods, but as far as I read, synthetic methods are unconditionally filtered out in the code coverage analysis.

By looking at the Change History of JaCoCo I see

Snapshot Build 0.7.2.201408210455 (2014/08/21)

Fixed Bugs

Do not ignore synthetic lambda methods to get code coverage for Java 8 lambda expressions (GitHub #232).

which seems to address your issue. Since you are using EclEmma 2.3.1 which is using JaCoCo version 0.7.1 you just need an update.

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