在Mac OS X 10.6上缺少Python.h头文件 [英] Python.h header file missing on Mac OS X 10.6

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Python 2.7.4在Mac OS X 10.6.8上使用ctypes在Python中访问共享的C库.为此，我需要在我的C代码中#include <Python.h>.如果我尝试编译仅包含一个include语句的C脚本，则将其称为"sample.c"，我将得到:

I'm trying to access a shared C library in Python with ctypes on Mac OS X 10.6.8 with Python 2.7.4. To do this, I need to #include <Python.h> in my C code. If I try to compile a C script that only has that one include statement in it, call it "sample.c", I get:

$ gcc -shared -o sample.so sample.c
sample.c:1:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory

因为我运行的是Mac 10.6，所以我拥有Xcode 3.2.6，这是OS X迭代中可用的最新版本，而无需付费升级到10.7并获取Xcode 4.升级我的操作系统?

Since I'm running Mac 10.6, I have Xcode 3.2.6, the latest version available on this iteration of OS X without paying to upgrade to 10.7 and getting Xcode 4. Is there a way to get the Python header file without upgrading my OS?

推荐答案

Python是Mac OS X上的框架，因此您需要

Python is a framework on Mac OS X so you need to,

#include <Python/Python.h>

您还需要使用-framework参数调用gcc，以在C中实际执行任何操作，

You also need to call gcc with the -framework argument to actually do anything inside C,

gcc -shared -o sample.so sample.c -framework Python

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