Socket.io:如何处理关闭的连接? [英] Socket.io: How to handle closing connections?
问题描述
我试图了解哪些是应用程序的物理"限制.
I'm trying to understand which are the "physical" limits of my application.
在客户端:
var socket = io.connect("http://127.0.0.1:6701");
socket.on('connect', function() {
socket.disconnect();
});
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
socket.socket.reconnect();
});
在服务器端:
var io = require('socket.io').listen(6701);
io.sockets.on('connection', function(socket) {
socket.on('disconnect', function(reason) {
var o = Object.keys(socket.manager.open).length
, c = Object.keys(socket.manager.closed).length
, cA = Object.keys(socket.manager.closedA).length
, h = Object.keys(socket.manager.handshaken).length
console.log("open: " + o)
console.log("closed: " + c)
console.log("handshaken: " + h)
console.log("closedA: " + cA)
console.log("---");
});
});
在OSX中达到文件限制(256)时,统计数据如下
When in OSX I hit the file limit (256) the statistics are the following
open: 471
closed: 235
handshaken: 471
closedA: 235
让我感到困惑的是:
- 如果我强制关闭连接(这是我想对客户端
disconnect()
进行的操作,为什么我仍在使用文件句柄(所以我达到了文件限制)添加延迟似乎服务器可以保持呼吸,并且永远不会达到文件限制)? - 是否有一种方法可以完全关闭套接字,以便可以确定很少达到文件限制(我知道可以将其推到65K)?
- 是否有办法知道我已达到文件限制,以便我可以停止接受连接?
- if I forcefully close the connection (this is what I would like to do with the client
disconnect()
, why I'm still using a file handle (so I hit the file limit) edit: adding a delay seems that the server can keep breath and never reaches the file limit)? - Is there a way to completely close the socket so I could be pretty sure the file limit is rarely reached (I know that I can push it to 65K)?
- Is there a way to know that I'm reaching the file limit, so that I can stop accepting connection?
谢谢
推荐答案
如果客户端向服务器发送一个终止"命令,然后关闭连接,最好比其他方法更好.
It's better if client sends a "terminate" command to server which then closes the connection, than the other way around.
服务器将始终等待超时直到放弃连接.即使超时很小,但有大量连接进入,它也会使它过载. 例如,这就是为什么在应用程序服务器上禁用保持活动总是好事的原因.
Server will always wait until a timeout before giving up on a connection. Even if that timeout is small, with loads of connections coming in, it will overload it. That's why, for example, is always good to disable keep-alive on app servers.
延迟之所以有用,是因为服务器在打开新连接之前有时间关闭连接.
Delay helps because server has time to close the connection before opening a new one.
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