如何调用其他目录中的Makefile? [英] How to call Makefile located in other directory?

问题描述

我正在尝试这样做:

我想从其他目录中的shell脚本调用make(其他目录中存在Makefile，可以使用abc路径).我该怎么做呢?

I want to call a make (Makefile exists in some other directory, abc path can be used) from a shell script located in a different directory. How do I do this?

由于shell脚本不允许我cd进入Makefile目录并执行make，因此我该如何编写shell命令(通过提供要执行的Makefile的路径)来执行?

Since shell scripting does not allow me to cd into the Makefile directory and execute make, how can I write the shell command (by giving path to the Makefile to be executed) to execute make?

推荐答案

GNU make接受许多选项，尤其是-C在运行前更改目录，而-f用于跟随Makefile.

GNU make accepts many options, notably -C to change directory before running, and -f for giving the Makefile to follow.

适当组合它们.

考虑使用 remake 来简化与Makefile相关的调试(特别是使用-x)问题.对于GNU make版本4或更高版本，还请使用make --trace ...

Consider using remake to ease debugging (notably with -x) of Makefile related issues. With GNU make version 4 or better, also use make --trace...

您可以拥有自己的可执行Shell脚本(例如，在$HOME/bin/中的$PATH中)，该脚本同时使用cd和make.

You could have your own executable shell script (e.g. in your $HOME/bin/ which would be in your $PATH) which uses both cd and make).

您可以考虑使用其他构建自动化工具(

You could consider other build automation tools (ninja perhaps)

也请阅读P.Miller的论文 递归使之被视为有害

Read also P.Miller's paper Recursive Make considered harmful

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