Python约束的非线性优化 [英] Python constrained non-linear optimization
问题描述
在python中约束非线性优化的推荐软件包是什么?
What's the recommended package for constrained non-linear optimization in python ?
我要解决的具体问题是:
The specific problem I'm trying to solve is this:
我有一个未知的X
(Nx1),我有M
(Nx1)u
向量和M
(NxN)s
矩阵.
I have an unknown X
(Nx1), I have M
(Nx1) u
vectors and M
(NxN) s
matrices.
max [5th percentile of (ui_T*X), i in 1 to M]
st
0<=X<=1 and
[95th percentile of (X_T*si*X), i in 1 to M]<= constant
当我开始研究问题时,我对u
和s
的估算仅为1分,因此我可以通过cvxpy
解决上述问题.
When I started out the problem I only had one point estimate for u
and s
and I was able to solve the problem above with cvxpy
.
我意识到,我没有一个对u
和s
的估计,而是拥有值的整个分布,因此我想更改目标函数,以便可以使用整个分布.上面的问题描述是我试图以有意义的方式包括该信息.
I realized that instead of one estimate for u
and s
, I had the entire distribution of values so I wanted to change my objective function so that I could use the entire distribution. The problem description above is my attempt to include that information in a meaningful way.
cvxpy
不能用于解决此问题,我已经尝试过scipy.optimize.anneal
,但是我似乎无法为未知值设置界限.我也看过pulp
,但是它不允许非线性约束.
cvxpy
cannot be used to solve this, I've tried scipy.optimize.anneal
, but I can't seem to set bounds on the unknown values. I've looked at pulp
too but it doesnt allow nonlinear constraints.
推荐答案
scipy
有一个壮观的软件包,用于约束非线性优化.
scipy
has a spectacular package for constrained non-linear optimization.
您可以通过阅读optimize
doc 开始,但这是SLSQP的示例:
You can get started by reading the optimize
doc, but here's an example with SLSQP:
minimize(func, [-1.0,1.0], args=(-1.0,), jac=func_deriv, constraints=cons, method='SLSQP', options={'disp': True})
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