如何在Windows上安装protobuf? (Win7x64/MinGW) [英] How to install protobuf on windows? (Win7x64/MinGW)

问题描述

C ++-Protobuf在VS2012中无法编译.现在，我想使用MinGW在Windows上对其进行编译.有人可以给我简要介绍一下如何在Win7 x64上编译protobuf的方法.我已经使用GUI安装程序安装了MinGW. Google写为MinGW设置通知，我应该参考Unix安装说明.但是我不知道如何在Windows上使用自动工具.

C++-Protobuf does not compile in VS2012. Now I want to use MinGW to compile it on windows. Can someone please give me some brief headwords on how to compile protobuf on Win7 x64. I already installed MinGW with the GUI installer. Google writes as MinGW setup notice that I should refer to the Unix installation notes. But I cant figure out how to use the auto tools on windows.

修改

好吧，这是我到目前为止所做的:

Okay this is what I've done until now:

$ mount C:/ WinDir
$ cd ./[...]/protobuf.2.4.1
$ ./configure
$ minGW32-make.exe
$ minGW32-make.exe check

minGW32-make.exe运行没有错误，但没有任何测试正在运行，我找不到libprotobuf.lib.有一些libprotobuf.dll，但是我需要lib，不是吗?.

minGW32-make.exe runs without errors, but no tests are running and I cant find libprotobuf.lib. There are some libprotobuf.dll but I need the lib, dont I?.

推荐答案

您应该同时具有MSys控制台和MinGW安装.该控制台提供了一个类似linux的环境，您应该可以在其中正常使用自动工具.

You should have an MSys console together with your MinGW instalation. This console provides an linux-like environment in which you should be able to use autotools normally.

如果未安装MSys，您也可以从MinGW站点中获取它.

If MSys is not installed, you can grab it from the MinGW site too.

cd到带有源的目录，然后尝试通常的方法:

cd to your directory with sources and try the usual:

$ ./configure
$ make

某些库在Windows上引起问题，但大多数库可以使用MinGW和MSys很好地编译.如果遇到特定问题，请回来为您的问题添加更多信息.

Some libraries cause problems on Windows but most compile well with MinGW and MSys. Come back and add more info to your question if you run into specific problems.

minGW32-make.exe运行没有错误，但没有任何测试正在运行，我找不到libprotobuf.lib.有一些libprotobuf.dll，但是我需要lib，不是吗?.

minGW32-make.exe runs without errors, but no tests are running and I cant find libprotobuf.lib. There are some libprotobuf.dll but I need the lib, dont I?.

通常，对于动态库，您将获得protobuf.dll(动态库)和libprotobuf.a(静态包装器库).

Usually for a dynamic library you'd get protobuf.dll (the dynamic library) and libprotobuf.a (the static wrapper library).

链接时，只需将-lprotobuf传递给链接器-它将同时查找libprotobuf.a和protobuf.lib.

When linking, just pass -lprotobuf to the linker - it will look for both libprotobuf.a and protobuf.lib.

(.lib是另一种静态库格式，它由MinGW进行部分处理，但此处不是本地的.)

(.lib is another static library format, which is partially handled by MinGW but not native here.)

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