MYSQL数组聚合函数,例如PostgreSQL array_agg [英] MYSQL array aggregate function like PostgreSQL array_agg
问题描述
我在MySQL上有两个表,我想知道在MySQL上是否有任何聚合函数,例如postgreSQL的array_agg().
I got two tables on MYSQL, I wonder if there is any aggregate function on MYSQL as array_agg() FROM postgreSQL.
表1属性只有8条记录 表2记录了谁捕获了该属性,因此对于同一属性,有时可能是1或n次,我得到了这个Qry:
TABLE 1 properties Only have 8 records TABLE 2 records who captured the property, so sometimes can be 1 or n times for the same property, and I got this Qry:
SELECT p.id, pcb.users_admin_id as uid
FROM properties p
INNER JOIN prop_captured_by pcb ON p.id = pcb.property_id
-- GROUP BY p.id
id uid
200 1
200 80
202 1
202 80
211 1
211 10
211 81
215 10 ...
如果我使用GROUP BY部分,我会得到:
If I use the GROUP BY part I get this:
id uid
200 1
202 1
211 1
215 10 ...
除了users_admin_id的第一个值之外,其他所有数据都丢失了.我知道我可以用postgreSQL的array_agg()函数达到我想要的结果,但是我不知道如何在MYSQL上做到这一点.
Losing any other data than the first value for users_admin_id. I know that I can achieve my desired result with array_agg() function from postgreSQL but I can't figured out how to do it on MYSQL.
这是我的愿望结果:
id uid
200 1,80 //an array, I don't mind about the separator, could be anything.
202 1,80
211 1,10,81
215 10 ...
我尝试了UNION,GROUP BY,INNER JOIN ...不走运... 有指针吗?
I have tried UNION, GROUP BY, INNER JOIN... no luck... Any pointers?
更新
我正在从中使用许多关系家伙希望对其他人有用.我需要从第三张表中添加用户名,所以最终查询如下:
I am using the many to many relations from this guy. Hopes it is useful for someone else. I needed to add the user's name from a third table, so the final query looks like this:
SELECT p.id, group_concat(pcb.users_admin_id) as uid, group_concat(ua.name) as uin
FROM properties p
INNER JOIN prop_captured_by pcb ON p.id = pcb.property_id
INNER JOIN users_admin ua ON ua.id = pcb.users_admin_id
group by p.id;
推荐答案
您要使用GROUP_CONCAT()
之类的
SELECT p.id, group_concat(pcb.users_admin_id) as uid
FROM properties p
INNER JOIN prop_captured_by pcb
ON p.id = pcb.property_id
group by p.id;
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