使用"pip"更新pyOpenSSL和pandas失败，并显示"TypeError:resolve()得到了意外的关键字参数"replace_conflicting"". [英] Updates of pyOpenSSL and pandas using 'pip' fail with "TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'"
本文介绍了使用"pip"更新pyOpenSSL和pandas失败，并显示"TypeError:resolve()得到了意外的关键字参数"replace_conflicting"".的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
当我尝试使用pip 1.5.4更新或安装任何版本的pandas或pyOpenSSL(具有sudo pip --[un]install|update [--no-use-wheel] [pandas|pyOpenSSL|xattr|stevedore]的任何实例)时，我得到:
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas
Storing debug log for failure in /Users/Rax/Library/Logs/pip.log
...
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
为什么会出现此错误，我该怎么做才能避免该错误?
OSX 10.9.2; Python 2.7.5; setuptools 3.4.3.
有关错误报告的详细信息(针对pandas):
Downloading/unpacking pandas
Downloading pandas-0.13.1.tar.gz (6.1MB): 6.1MB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py) egg_info for package pandas
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py", line 590, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 112, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 264, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py", line 590, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 112, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 264, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
/Users/Rax/Library/Logs/pip.log的内容:
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 274, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder, force_root_egg_info=self.bundle, bundle=self.bundle)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req.py", line 1215, in prepare_files
req_to_install.run_egg_info()
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req.py", line 321, in run_egg_info
command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/util.py", line 697, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas
Cython - 0.20.1 - active
Flask - 0.10.1 - active
Jinja2 - 2.7.2 - active
MarkupSafe - 0.19 - active
PyRSS2Gen - 1.1 - active
Pygments - 1.6 - active
Python - 2.7.5 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload)
Sphinx - 1.2.2 - active
Twisted - 13.2.0 - active
Werkzeug - 0.9.4 - active
altgraph - 0.11 - active
astropy - 0.3 - active
backports.ssl-match-hostname - 3.4.0.2 - active
bdist-mpkg - 0.5.0 - active
brewer2mpl - 1.3.2 - active
cffi - 0.8.2 - active
colorama - 0.2.7 - active
configobj - 5.0.1 - active
dill - 0.2b1 - active
distribute - 0.7.3 - active
docutils - 0.11 - active
ggplot - 0.4.7 - active
ipython - 1.2.1 - active
itsdangerous - 0.23 - active
macholib - 1.6 - active
matplotlib - 1.3.1 - active
modulegraph - 0.11 - active
mpltools - 0.1 - active
nose - 1.3.0 - active
numexpr - 2.3.1 - active
numpy - 1.8.0 - active
numpydoc - 0.4 - active
pandas - 0.13.1 - active
patsy - 0.2.1 - active
pika - 0.9.13 - active
pip - 1.5.4 - active
prettytable - 0.7.2 - active
progressbar - 2.2 - active
py2app - 0.8 - active
pycparser - 2.10 - active
pyparsing - 2.0.1 - active
python-dateutil - 2.2 - active
pytz - 2014.1.1 - active
pyzmq - 14.0.1 - active
readline - 6.2.4.1 - active
rpy2 - 2.3.9 - active
scikit-learn - 0.14.1 - active
scipy - 0.13.3 - active
setuptools - 3.4.3 - active
sphinx-argparse - 0.1.9 - active
sphinxcontrib-napoleon - 0.2.6 - active
sphinxcontrib-programoutput - 0.8 - active
statsmodels - 0.5.0 - active
stevedore - 0.14.1 - active
sympy - 0.7.5 - active
tornado - 3.2 - active
virtualenv-clone - 0.2.4 - active
virtualenv - 1.11.4 - active
virtualenvwrapper - 4.2 - active
websocket-client - 0.12.0 - active
wsgiref - 0.1.2 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7)
xattr - 0.7.4 - active
yhat - 0.6.14 - active
yolk - 0.4.3 - active
zope.interface - 4.0.5 - active
FWIW，我可以在虚拟环境中成功安装pandas.如果我从那里将其复制回出现此错误的环境并运行nosetests pandas，我将得到:
..SS..SS..SS..SS/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pandas/core/index.py:910: RuntimeWarning: tp_compare didn't return -1 or -2 for exception
result.sort()
..SS..SS..SS..SS..SSSSSSSSSS..SS..SS..SSSS.S.S...........SS..SS..SS..........................SSSSSSSSSS.SSSS.....SSSSSSSSSSSSSS.SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS.SSSS..................S.....S........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................SS......................................................................................................SSSS.......................SSS..............................................................................................................................................S.......................SSSSSSS...........................................................................................S......................................................................................................................................................S.........................................S..S..S....S........................................................S......S.S.......S...S..S............S............................................................................................................................................................................................S............................................................................S........................................./Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/_methods.py:55: RuntimeWarning: Mean of empty slice.
warnings.warn("Mean of empty slice.", RuntimeWarning)
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................S...............................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 4466 tests in 230.555s
OK (SKIP=330)
这也是我在虚拟环境中运行测试时得到的.
解决方案
一个可能的原因是存在多个版本setuptools的版本，在Python路径上的较早版本比较新的版本早.可以通过以
Cython - 0.20.1 - active
Flask - 0.10.1 - active
Jinja2 - 2.7.2 - active
MarkupSafe - 0.19 - active
PyRSS2Gen - 1.1 - active
Pygments - 1.6 - active
Python - 2.7.5 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload)
Sphinx - 1.2.2 - active
Twisted - 13.2.0 - active
Werkzeug - 0.9.4 - active
altgraph - 0.11 - active
astropy - 0.3 - active
backports.ssl-match-hostname - 3.4.0.2 - active
bdist-mpkg - 0.5.0 - active
brewer2mpl - 1.3.2 - active
cffi - 0.8.2 - active
colorama - 0.2.7 - active
configobj - 5.0.1 - active
dill - 0.2b1 - active
distribute - 0.7.3 - active
docutils - 0.11 - active
ggplot - 0.4.7 - active
ipython - 1.2.1 - active
itsdangerous - 0.23 - active
macholib - 1.6 - active
matplotlib - 1.3.1 - active
modulegraph - 0.11 - active
mpltools - 0.1 - active
nose - 1.3.0 - active
numexpr - 2.3.1 - active
numpy - 1.8.0 - active
numpydoc - 0.4 - active
pandas - 0.13.1 - active
patsy - 0.2.1 - active
pika - 0.9.13 - active
pip - 1.5.4 - active
prettytable - 0.7.2 - active
progressbar - 2.2 - active
py2app - 0.8 - active
pycparser - 2.10 - active
pyparsing - 2.0.1 - active
python-dateutil - 2.2 - active
pytz - 2014.1.1 - active
pyzmq - 14.0.1 - active
readline - 6.2.4.1 - active
rpy2 - 2.3.9 - active
scikit-learn - 0.14.1 - active
scipy - 0.13.3 - active
setuptools - 3.4.3 - active
sphinx-argparse - 0.1.9 - active
sphinxcontrib-napoleon - 0.2.6 - active
sphinxcontrib-programoutput - 0.8 - active
statsmodels - 0.5.0 - active
stevedore - 0.14.1 - active
sympy - 0.7.5 - active
tornado - 3.2 - active
virtualenv-clone - 0.2.4 - active
virtualenv - 1.11.4 - active
virtualenvwrapper - 4.2 - active
websocket-client - 0.12.0 - active
wsgiref - 0.1.2 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7)
xattr - 0.7.4 - active
yhat - 0.6.14 - active
yolk - 0.4.3 - active
zope.interface - 4.0.5 - active
开始对pip的调用来暂时克服此问题.
PYTHONPATH=/PATH_TO_YOUR_CURRENT_PACKAGES/site-packages pip ...
您可以通过执行
确认是这种情况import pkg_resources
pkg_resources.__file__
在Python中，请注意，返回的pkg_resources.pyc在当前站点包的位置中为 not .
在某些情况下，也可以通过确保执行站点软件包目录中的pkg_resources.pyc而不是系统软件包目录中的目录(例如，删除后者)来更正此问题.
When I attempt to update or install any version of pandas or pyOpenSSL(with any instance of sudo pip --[un]install|update [--no-use-wheel] [pandas|pyOpenSSL|xattr|stevedore], using pip 1.5.4) I get:
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas
Storing debug log for failure in /Users/Rax/Library/Logs/pip.log
...
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
Why am I getting this error and what can I do to avoid it?
OSX 10.9.2; Python 2.7.5; setuptools 3.4.3.
More detail on the error report (for pandas):
Downloading/unpacking pandas
Downloading pandas-0.13.1.tar.gz (6.1MB): 6.1MB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py) egg_info for package pandas
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py", line 590, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 112, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 264, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py", line 590, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 112, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 264, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True
TypeError: resolve() got an unexpected keyword argument 'replace_conflicting'
Contents of /Users/Rax/Library/Logs/pip.log:
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 274, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder, force_root_egg_info=self.bundle, bundle=self.bundle)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req.py", line 1215, in prepare_files
req_to_install.run_egg_info()
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req.py", line 321, in run_egg_info
command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/util.py", line 697, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas
Cython - 0.20.1 - active
Flask - 0.10.1 - active
Jinja2 - 2.7.2 - active
MarkupSafe - 0.19 - active
PyRSS2Gen - 1.1 - active
Pygments - 1.6 - active
Python - 2.7.5 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload)
Sphinx - 1.2.2 - active
Twisted - 13.2.0 - active
Werkzeug - 0.9.4 - active
altgraph - 0.11 - active
astropy - 0.3 - active
backports.ssl-match-hostname - 3.4.0.2 - active
bdist-mpkg - 0.5.0 - active
brewer2mpl - 1.3.2 - active
cffi - 0.8.2 - active
colorama - 0.2.7 - active
configobj - 5.0.1 - active
dill - 0.2b1 - active
distribute - 0.7.3 - active
docutils - 0.11 - active
ggplot - 0.4.7 - active
ipython - 1.2.1 - active
itsdangerous - 0.23 - active
macholib - 1.6 - active
matplotlib - 1.3.1 - active
modulegraph - 0.11 - active
mpltools - 0.1 - active
nose - 1.3.0 - active
numexpr - 2.3.1 - active
numpy - 1.8.0 - active
numpydoc - 0.4 - active
pandas - 0.13.1 - active
patsy - 0.2.1 - active
pika - 0.9.13 - active
pip - 1.5.4 - active
prettytable - 0.7.2 - active
progressbar - 2.2 - active
py2app - 0.8 - active
pycparser - 2.10 - active
pyparsing - 2.0.1 - active
python-dateutil - 2.2 - active
pytz - 2014.1.1 - active
pyzmq - 14.0.1 - active
readline - 6.2.4.1 - active
rpy2 - 2.3.9 - active
scikit-learn - 0.14.1 - active
scipy - 0.13.3 - active
setuptools - 3.4.3 - active
sphinx-argparse - 0.1.9 - active
sphinxcontrib-napoleon - 0.2.6 - active
sphinxcontrib-programoutput - 0.8 - active
statsmodels - 0.5.0 - active
stevedore - 0.14.1 - active
sympy - 0.7.5 - active
tornado - 3.2 - active
virtualenv-clone - 0.2.4 - active
virtualenv - 1.11.4 - active
virtualenvwrapper - 4.2 - active
websocket-client - 0.12.0 - active
wsgiref - 0.1.2 - active development (/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7)
xattr - 0.7.4 - active
yhat - 0.6.14 - active
yolk - 0.4.3 - active
zope.interface - 4.0.5 - active
FWIW, I can install pandas successfully in a virtual environment. If I copy it from there back into the environment where I get this error and run nosetests pandas I get:
..SS..SS..SS..SS/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pandas/core/index.py:910: RuntimeWarning: tp_compare didn't return -1 or -2 for exception
result.sort()
..SS..SS..SS..SS..SSSSSSSSSS..SS..SS..SSSS.S.S...........SS..SS..SS..........................SSSSSSSSSS.SSSS.....SSSSSSSSSSSSSS.SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS.SSSS..................S.....S........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................SS......................................................................................................SSSS.......................SSS..............................................................................................................................................S.......................SSSSSSS...........................................................................................S......................................................................................................................................................S.........................................S..S..S....S........................................................S......S.S.......S...S..S............S............................................................................................................................................................................................S............................................................................S........................................./Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/_methods.py:55: RuntimeWarning: Mean of empty slice.
warnings.warn("Mean of empty slice.", RuntimeWarning)
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................S...............................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 4466 tests in 230.555s
OK (SKIP=330)
This is also what I get if I run the tests in the virtual environment.
解决方案
A likely cause is the presence of multiple versions of setuptools, with an older version earlier on the Python path than the newer one. This can be temporarily overcome for the purposes of installation by beginning your invocations of pip with
PYTHONPATH=/PATH_TO_YOUR_CURRENT_PACKAGES/site-packages pip ...
You can confirm that this is the case by executing
import pkg_resources
pkg_resources.__file__
in Python and noting that the pkg_resources.pyc returned is not in the location of your current site packages.
In some cases this can also be corrected by ensuring that the pkg_resources.pyc in your site packages directory in executed, rather than the one in your system packages directory (e.g., by deleting the latter).
这篇关于使用"pip"更新pyOpenSSL和pandas失败，并显示"TypeError:resolve()得到了意外的关键字参数"replace_conflicting"".的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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