在C中的fgets()之后清除输入缓冲区 [英] Clear input buffer after fgets() in C

问题描述

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
  char name[10];
  for(int i=0;i<=10;i++)
  {
    printf("Who are you? ");
    if(fgets(name,10,stdin)!=NULL)
    printf("Glad to meet you, %s.\n",name);
  }
  return(0);
}

当我输入的字符大于10个字符时，循环将跳过.

When I input something greater than 10 characters the loop skips.

Who are you? aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaaaa.
Who are you? Glad to meet you, aaaaaaa

我想我想从其余字符中清除输入缓冲区.最好的方法是什么?

I guess I want to clear the input buffer from the remaining characters. What will be the best way to do that...?

推荐答案

检查name中是否存在换行符.

check exist newline in name.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void){
    char name[10];

    for(int i=0;i<=10;i++){
        printf("Who are you? ");
        if(fgets(name,10,stdin)){
            char *p;
            if(p=strchr(name, '\n')){//check exist newline
                *p = 0;
            } else {
                scanf("%*[^\n]");scanf("%*c");//clear upto newline
            }
            printf("Glad to meet you, %s.\n", name);
        }
    }
    return(0);//Parentheses is not necessary
}

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