Visual Studio 2013/2015 C ++项目模板丢失 [英] Visual Studio 2013/2015 C++ Item Templates Missing

问题描述

我正在尝试为Visual Studio 2013(专业)C ++项目制作一些简单的项目模板，但是Visual Studio似乎正在与我作战.我开始使用File -> Export Template...向导，该向导完成并生成了一个zip文件，但是，可惜，在Add New Item对话框中找不到新模板，因此我开始手动编辑它以查看是否可以修复它./p>

这是我的测试.vstemplate文件:

<VSTemplate Version="3.0.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/vstemplate/2005" Type="Item">
  <TemplateData>
    <DefaultName>test</DefaultName>
    <Name>Test</Name>
    <Description>Test item template.</Description>
    <ProjectType>VC</ProjectType>
    <!--<SortOrder>10</SortOrder>-->
    <Icon>icon.ico</Icon>
  </TemplateData>
  <TemplateContent>
    <ProjectItem TargetFileName="$fileinputname$.h" ReplaceParameters="true">test.h</ProjectItem>
  </TemplateContent>
</VSTemplate>

我尝试将VC和VisualC都用于<ProjectType>，并将模板以压缩和扩展形式放置在各种文件夹中.

将<ProjectType>更改为CSharp并创建C#项目后，它将立即显示.有趣的是，如果%USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates\Visual C#目录为空，则该模板现在将显示在%USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates或%USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates\Visual C++ Project目录中，但是如果该模板的副本也位于Visual C#目录中，则该模板将显示两次.新项目对话框...

我知道Visual Studio 2013 Express RC中存在一个错误，其中新项"对话框根本不会显示任何模板，即使是内置模板也是如此，因此我认为这可能是Visual Studio中的错误. ，或者是Microsoft令人不屑地无视C ++的另一个示例.

这里是否缺少我的东西，或者这是VS2013的错误?如果是这样，有人知道任何解决方法吗?

此问题在Visual Studio 2015 RC中仍然存在

解决方案

存在相同的问题.对我有效的解决方法是使用VS2013 Express版本，在该版本中C ++ Item模板可以正常工作(就像在VS2012 Pro/Express中一样).我不知道为什么该便捷功能已从Pro版本中删除，但仍可以在免费快速版中继续使用.

I am trying to make some simple Item Templates for Visual Studio 2013 (Professional) C++ projects, but Visual Studio seems to be fighting with me. I started using the File -> Export Template... wizard, which completed and generated a zip file, but alas, the new template was nowhere to be seen on the Add New Item dialog, so I started manually editing it to see if I could fix it.

Here is my test .vstemplate file:

<VSTemplate Version="3.0.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/vstemplate/2005" Type="Item">
  <TemplateData>
    <DefaultName>test</DefaultName>
    <Name>Test</Name>
    <Description>Test item template.</Description>
    <ProjectType>VC</ProjectType>
    <!--<SortOrder>10</SortOrder>-->
    <Icon>icon.ico</Icon>
  </TemplateData>
  <TemplateContent>
    <ProjectItem TargetFileName="$fileinputname$.h" ReplaceParameters="true">test.h</ProjectItem>
  </TemplateContent>
</VSTemplate>

I've tried using both VC and VisualC for <ProjectType> and placing the template in various folders, in both zipped and expanded forms.

After changing <ProjectType> to CSharp and creating a C# project it shows up immediately. Interestingly, if the %USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates\Visual C# directory is empty, the template will now show up if it is in %USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates or %USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Templates\ItemTemplates\Visual C++ Project directories, but if a copy of it is also in the Visual C# directory it shows up twice in the new item dialog...

I know there was a bug with the Visual Studio 2013 Express RC where the New Item dialog wouldn't show any templates at all, even the built-in ones, so I'm thinking this might be a bug in Visual Studio, or just another example of Microsoft's disturbing disregard for C++.

Is there something I'm missing here or is this a bug with VS2013? If so does anyone know of any workaround?

Edit: This problem still exists in Visual Studio 2015 RC

解决方案

Having the same problem. The workaround that works for me is to use the VS2013 Express edition, where C++ Item templates work just fine (just like they did in VS2012 Pro/Express). I have no clue why this handy functionality has been removed from the Pro edition but keeps on working in the free express edition.

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