在.so库中更改函数名称 [英] Change function name in a .so library

问题描述

我只有1个来自旧项目的.so文件. 如何在不在项目或模块中创建相同的程序包的情况下使用此文件?

I only have 1 .so file from old project. How can I use this file without creating the same package in project or module ?

推荐答案

实际上，您不需要更改.so文件中的函数名称.您可以使用 dlopen 在运行时动态加载.so库，而 dlsym 为您获取指针YOUR_FUNCTION_NAME()，然后通过指针调用YOUR_FUNCTION_NAME() .为此，您可以像这样创建包装器":

Actually, you don't need to change function name in .so file. You can use dlopen to load your .so library dynamically at runtime and dlsym to get pointer for you YOUR_FUNCTION_NAME() and then call YOUR_FUNCTION_NAME() by pointer. For do that in your current project you can create "wrapper" like that:

public class OldSoHelper {
    public static native void loadOldSo();
    public static native <TYPE_OF_RESULT> runFunFromOldSo(<PARAMETERS>);
    public static native void unloadOldSo();
}

以及当前项目的相应.c/.cpp文件中的文件(例如，默认情况下为native-lib.cpp):

and in corresponding .c/.cpp file of current project (e.g. native-lib.cpp by default):

void *handle;
<TYPE_OF_OLD_FUNCTION> (*old_fun_wrapper)(<PARAMETERS_OF_OLD_FUNCTION>);

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_<YOUR_PACKAGE_NAME>_OldSoHelper_loadOldSo(JNIEnv *env, jclass type) {
     handle = dlopen("<YOUR_OLD_SO>.so", RTLD_NOW);
     old_fun_wrapper = (<TYPE_OF_OLD_FUNCTION> (*)(<PARAMETERS_OF_OLD_FUNCTION>))(dlsym(handle, "<OLD_FUNCTION_NAME_e.g._Java_com_abc_dee_Native_appInit>"));
}

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
Java_<YOUR_PACKAGE_NAME>_OldSoHelper_runFunFromOldSo(JNIEnv *env, jclass type,
                                                      <PARAMETERS_FOR_OLD_FUNCTION>)
{   
    jclass ResultClass = env->FindClass("YOUR/PACKAGE/NAME/RESULT_CLASS");
    jobject result = ...
    jfieldID fieldId = env->GetFieldID(ResultClass, "<FIELD_NAME>", "<FILED_TYPE_LETTER>");

    <TYPE_OF_OLD_FUNCTION> res = old_fun_wrapper(<PARAMETERS_FOR_OLD_FUNCTION>);

    env->Set<TYPE>Field(result, fieldId , res.filed);

    return result;
}

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_<YOUR_PACKAGE_NAME>_OldSoHelper_unloadOldSo(JNIEnv *env, jclass type) {
     if (handle) {
         dlclose(handle);
     }
}

，您可以从Java代码中调用:

and from java code you can call:

...
// when you need old .so e.g. in onCreate()
OldSoHelper.loadOldSo();
...

// when you no need to call function from old .so
<TYPE_OF_RESULT> result = OldSoHelper.runFunFromOldSo(<PARAMETERS>);

...
// when you no need old .so e.g. in onDestroy()
OldSoHelper.unloadOldSo();
...

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