如何解决与Windows 10上的dlib安装相关的问题？ [英] How to solve issue related to installation of dlib on Windows 10?

问题描述

我正在尝试在Windows 10上安装dlib以实现python 3.7的面部识别，我探索了几种方法，但是却遇到了错误。我尝试了以下步骤-

I am trying to install dlib for face-recognition for python 3.7 on windows 10, I explored few ways but I am getting errors.I tried below steps-

1. 使用 pip install cmake安装了cmake。


2. 从Python软件包索引中删除Dlib源（.tar.gz）： https://pypi.org/project/dlib/#files 解压缩并输入该文件夹。


3. 运行安装：python setup .py install

1. Installed cmake using 'pip install cmake'. This worked.
2. Downloaed the Dlib source(.tar.gz) from the Python Package Index : https://pypi.org/project/dlib/#files extract it and enter into the folder.
3. Ran the installation: python setup.py install

我遇到错误了。

*

*C:\Program Files\dlib-19.18.0>python setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing dlib.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to dlib.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to dlib.egg-info\top_level.txt
package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
reading manifest file 'dlib.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
no previously-included directories found matching 'tools\python\build*'
no previously-included directories found matching 'dlib\test'
writing manifest file 'dlib.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
running install_lib
running build_py
running build_ext
Building extension for Python 3.7.3 (default, Apr 24 2019, 15:29:51) [MSC v.1915 64 bit (AMD64)]
Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Program Files\dlib-19.18.0\tools\python -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Program Files\dlib-19.18.0\build\lib.win-amd64-3.7 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Program Files\dlib-19.18.0\build\lib.win-amd64-3.7 -A x64'
-- Building for: NMake Makefiles
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (project):
  Generator
    NMake Makefiles
  does not support platform specification, but platform
    x64
  was specified.
CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "C:/Program Files/dlib-19.18.0/build/temp.win-amd64-3.7/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 261, in <module>
    'Topic :: Software Development',
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 145, in setup
    return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
    dist.run_commands()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
    self.run_command(cmd)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 67, in run
    self.do_egg_install()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 109, in do_egg_install
    self.run_command('bdist_egg')
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\bdist_egg.py", line 172, in run
    cmd = self.call_command('install_lib', warn_dir=0)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\bdist_egg.py", line 158, in call_command
    self.run_command(cmdname)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install_lib.py", line 11, in run
    self.build()
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\command\install_lib.py", line 107, in build
    self.run_command('build_ext')
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "setup.py", line 135, in run
    self.build_extension(ext)
  File "setup.py", line 172, in build_extension
    subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
  File "C:\Users\Sriparna\Anaconda3\lib\subprocess.py", line 347, in check_call
    raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\\Program Files\\dlib-19.18.0\\tools\\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\\Program Files\\dlib-19.18.0\\build\\lib.win-amd64-3.7', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\\Users\\Sriparna\\Anaconda3\\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\\Program Files\\dlib-19.18.0\\build\\lib.win-amd64-3.7', '-A', 'x64']' returned non-zero exit status 1.*

*

请问如何解决此问题？

推荐答案

在我的系统中，我使用Anaconda完成了操作。 Dlib库在conda环境中支持python 3.6至3.7.0。

In my system i'd done using Anaconda. The Dlib library supports python 3.6 to 3.7.0 in conda environments.

按照说明安装人脸识别模型，

follow the instruction to install face recognition model,

1. 安装来自 https://www.anaconda.com/distribution/#download-section

在conda提示符下，使用以下命令创建环境

in conda prompt, create an environment using this command

conda create- -name env_name python = 3.7.0

然后激活环境

conda激活env_name

安装dlib

conda安装-c conda-forge dlib = 19.17

1. 现在使用pip

pip install face_recogntion

这篇关于如何解决与Windows 10上的dlib安装相关的问题？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！