Groovy脚本-从SOAP UI自动请求并保存响应 [英] Groovy Script - Automatic Request and saving response from SOAP UI

问题描述

我是Groovy脚本的新手.

I am new to Groovy scripting.

要求:要从文本文件中读取请求值并将其传递到soap请求xml并保存输出.

Requirement To read the request values from a text file and pass it to the soap request xml and save the output.

面对问题:我无法从步骤1到步骤2读取数据.但是，我也在上下文变量中设置了值.请帮助我解决此问题，以便我能够使整个过程自动化.

Issue facing: I am not able to read the data from step 1 to step 2. However I am setting the values in context variable as well. Kindly help me to fix the issue so that I can able to automate the entire process.

注意:我们只能访问SOAPUI，而不能访问SOAPUI Pro

Note: We have only access to SOAPUI not SOAPUI Pro

第1步:

File file1 = new File("C:\\Users\\Groovy Test\\requests\\orders.txt") 
List textLine = file1.readLines() 
log.info textLine 
context.put('textLine', textLine)  
log.info textLine

第2步:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soapenv:Header>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<OrderId>${context.get('textLine' )}</OrderId>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

第3步:

def fileList = context.get('textLine')
def fileName = fileList.pop()
def newname = fileName[0..-5]
def response = context.expand( '${Step2#Response}' )
def f = new File("C:\\Users\\Groovy Test\\responses\\${fileName}_Response.xml")
f.write(response, "UTF-8")
if(fileList.size() >0)
{
testRunner.gotoStepByName("Step2")
}

推荐答案

这是实现所需内容的方法.

Here is the approach to achieve what you are looking for.

测试用例包含3个步骤，如下所示:

The test case contains 3 steps as shown below:

• step1-Groovy脚本测试步骤.这将读取数据源，并通过循环执行命令步骤.控制测试运行.
• 第2步-肥皂请求测试步骤.获取订单和保存响应.
• step3-Groovy脚本测试步骤.退出测试执行的一种方法.

步骤1的Groovy脚本:

def data = new File('C:/Users/Groovy Test/requests/orders.txt') 
data.eachLine { orderId ->
   context.orderId = orderId
   //Get the step2, index of the step is 1
   def step = context.testCase.getTestStepAt(1)
   //Run the step2
   step.run(testRunner, context)
}
//By now all the orders got executed, now need to exit the step without additionally running step2
//So, jump to step2, index is 2
testRunner.gotoStep(2)

Step2

更改请求以使用<OrderId>${orderId}</OrderId>

为步骤2的请求添加Script Assertion.这将检查响应并保存.

Add Script Assertion for the request of step2. This checks the response and saves it.

第二步的脚本断言

//Check if there is response
assert context.request, "Request is empty or null"

//Save the contents to a file
def saveToFile(file, content) {
    if (!file.parentFile.exists()) {
         file.parentFile.mkdirs()
         log.info "Directory did not exist, created"
    }
    file.write(content) 
    assert file.exists(), "${file.name} not created"
}

def f = new File("C:/Users/Groovy Test/responses/${context.orderId}_Response.xml")
saveToFile(f, context.response)

Step3

步骤3的Groovy脚本:

log.info "Test completed."

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