在Python中重命名目录 [英] Renaming a directory in Python

问题描述

我正在尝试在 Python 中重命名目录，这样的目录将被重命名为其原始名称的前8个字符.

I'm trying to rename a directory in Python, such hat the directory will be renamed to its first 8 characters of its original name.

这就是我所做的:

import os

path = '/home/directories'

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
    for directory in dirs:
        new_name = directory[0:8]
        os.rename(directory, new_name)

但是我得到以下错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):   
File "xyz.py", line 8, in <module>
    os.rename(directory, new_name) 
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

如何解决此错误?

谢谢.

推荐答案

您需要指定目录的完整路径

You need to specify full path of directory

import os

path = 'C:\\Users\\demo_test_eg'

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
    for directory in dirs:
       new_name = directory[0:8]
       path1 = path + "\\"+ directory#Full path of directory
       new_path = path + "\\"+new_name#Full path of file whose name is changed
       os.rename(path1, new_path)

注意:

我为Windows添加了"\\"

I have added "\\" for windows

这篇关于在Python中重命名目录的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！