使用 Python 重命名目录中的多个文件 [英] Renaming multiple files in a directory using Python

问题描述

我正在尝试使用此 Python 脚本重命名目录中的多个文件:

I'm trying to rename multiple files in a directory using this Python script:

import os
path = '/Users/myName/Desktop/directory'
files = os.listdir(path)
i = 1

for file in files:
    os.rename(file, str(i)+'.jpg')
    i = i+1

运行此脚本时，出现以下错误:

When I run this script, I get the following error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "rename.py", line 7, in <module>
    os.rename(file, str(i)+'.jpg')
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

这是为什么?我该如何解决这个问题?

Why is that? How can I solve this issue?

谢谢.

推荐答案

重命名时你没有给出完整的路径，这样做:

You are not giving the whole path while renaming, do it like this:

import os
path = '/Users/myName/Desktop/directory'
files = os.listdir(path)


for index, file in enumerate(files):
    os.rename(os.path.join(path, file), os.path.join(path, ''.join([str(index), '.jpg'])))

编辑:感谢 tavo，第一个解决方案是将文件移动到当前目录，修复了这个问题.

Edit: Thanks to tavo, The first solution would move the file to the current directory, fixed that.

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