我应该在哪里放置安装程序资源(wxs 文件、dmg 脚本、图标)以及在部署自包含应用程序时如何配置 maven antrun [英] where should i put installer resources (wxs file,dmg-script,icon) and how to configure maven antrun when deploying self contained app

问题描述

我应该在哪里放置自定义配置的 WIX 安装程序配置文件以及如何使用 antrun 插件在基于 Maven 的 java fx 项目中配置 javafx 打包工具?我成功地使用默认包资源制作了基本的 MSI 安装程序，并且工作正常.现在我已经配置了安装程序 WXS 文件，因为 fxpackager 底层在创建 MSI 时使用 wix 工具集.

Where should i drop my custom configured WIX installer configuration file and how to configured javafx packger tool in maven based java fx project using antrun plugin? I successfully have made basic MSI installer using default package resource and it is working fine. Now i have configured installers WXS files as fxpackager underlying is using wix toolset when creating MSI.

使用这个自定义MSI安装程序和这个如何在 Windows 上为 javafx 本机包图标设置自定义图标 我已经设法添加图标.但部署任务不是选择自定义配置文件，即 WXS

using this Customizing MSI installer and this How to set custom icon for javafx native package icon on Windows i have manages to add Icon. but deploy task is not picking custom configuration file i.e WXS

我还阅读了官方指南 http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/deploy/self-contained-packaging.html

I had also read official guide http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/deploy/self-contained-packaging.html

我的项目结构是这样的

您可以看到我在两个位置都添加了，即在 java-client/package/windows/ 下.我还在 src/main/deploy/package/windows/. 中添加了链接问题.但是这两种方式都不适用于我的 maven ant 插件.我的心在爆炸.

You can see i have added on both locations i.e under java-client/package/windows/. and i also added in src/main/deploy/package/windows/. as mentioned on linked questions. but both ways are not working with my maven ant plugin. my mind is exploding.

他们从 Oracle 文档中指出"在恢复到内置资源之前，打包工具会在类路径上查找自定义资源.Java Packager 有."(当前工作目录)默认添加到类路径中.因此，要替换应用程序图标，请将您的自定义图标复制到运行 javapackager 的目录(通常是项目根目录)中的 ./package/macosx/DemoApp.icns."

From Oracle documentation they states " Packaging tools look for customized resources on the class path before reverting to built-in resources. The Java Packager has "." (the current working directory) added to the class path by default. Therefore, to replace the application icon, copy your custom icon to ./package/macosx/DemoApp.icns in the directory from which javapackager is run (typically, the root project directory)."

我还尝试将 ${basedir} 添加到 ant class-path 查看我的 pom 构建部分

i also tried to add ${basedir} to ant class-path look at My build part of pom

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
                <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.9</version>
            <configuration>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*Test.class</include>
                </includes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>default-jar</id>
                    <phase>none</phase>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.7</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>create-temp-jar</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <target xmlns:fx="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant">
                            <taskdef uri="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant" resource="com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml"
                                classpath="maven.plugin.classpath" />

                            <fx:jar
                                destfile="${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}-temp">
                                <fx:application id="fxApp" name="${project.name}"
                                    mainClass="${exec.mainClass}" />
                                <fx:fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes" />
                                <manifest>
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor" value="${app.vendor}" />
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Title" value="${app.name}" />
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Version" value="1.0" />
                                </manifest>
                            </fx:jar>
                            <attachartifact
                                file="${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}-temp.jar"
                                classifier="temp" />
                        </target>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>create-deployment-bundle</id>
                    <phase>install</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <target xmlns:fx="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant">
                            <property name="windows.basedir" value="${basedir}/src/main/deploy/package/windows" />
                            <property name="mac.basedir" value="${basedir}/package/macosx" />
                            <property name="my.basedir" value="${basedir}" />
                            <taskdef uri="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant" resource="com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml"
                                classpath="${my.basedir}:${windows.basedir}:${mac.basedir}" />

                            <fx:deploy nativeBundles="msi" width="600" height="400"
                                outdir="${dist.dir}" embedJNLP="true" outfile="${project.build.finalName}"
                                verbose="true">
                                <fx:application name="${project.build.finalName}"
                                    mainClass="${exec.mainClass}" />
                                <fx:preferences shortcut="true" menu="true"
                                    install="true" />
                                <fx:resources>
                                    <fx:fileset dir="${project.build.directory}"
                                        includes="${project.build.finalName}.jar" />
                                </fx:resources>
                                <fx:info title="${application.title}" vendor="${application.vendor}"
                                    copyright="${application.copyright}" description="Test built from Java executable jar">
                                    <fx:icon
                                        href="${basedir}/src/main/deploy/package/windows/${project.build.finalName}.ico" />
                                </fx:info>
                                <fx:platform javafx="${javafx.version}">
                                    <fx:jvmarg value="-Xms512m" />
                                    <fx:jvmarg value="-Xmx1024m" />
                                </fx:platform>
                                <fx:permissions elevated="true" />
                            </fx:deploy>
                        </target>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
                    <artifactId>ant-javafx</artifactId>
                    <version>${javafx.version}</version>
                    <systemPath>${javafx.tools.ant.jar}</systemPath>
                    <scope>system</scope>
                </dependency>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
                    <artifactId>javafx</artifactId>
                    <version>${javafx.version}</version>
                    <systemPath>${fx.home}</systemPath>
                    <scope>system</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>make-assembly</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>single</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <configuration>
                <descriptors>
                    <descriptor>src/main/assembly/jar-with-dependencies.xml</descriptor>
                </descriptors>
                <finalName>${project.build.finalName}</finalName>
                <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
                <archive>
                    <manifestEntries>
                        <JavaFX-Version>${javafx.version}</JavaFX-Version>
                        <JavaFX-Application-Class>${exec.mainClass}</JavaFX-Application-Class>
                        <Main-Class>com/javafx/main/Main</Main-Class>
                    </manifestEntries>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

能否请你帮我找出问题所在.

Can you please please help me figuring out the problam.

推荐答案

经过这么多次尝试，我终于解决了我的问题，为了帮助其他人，我在这里发布了解决方案.

After so many tries finally i have resolved my issue and for helping others I am posting here the solution.

项目结构应该是这样的

和 pom.xml 应该是这样的

and pom.xml should b like this

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.client</groupId>
<artifactId>JavaClient</artifactId>
<version>5.2.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>JavaClient</name>

<properties>
    <exec.mainClass>com.client.MainApp</exec.mainClass>
    <javafx.version>2.2.67</javafx.version>
    <fx.home>${java.home}/lib/jfxrt.jar</fx.home>
    <javafx.tools.ant.jar>${java.home}/../lib/ant-javafx.jar</javafx.tools.ant.jar>
    <javafx-dialogs.jar>${project.basedir}/lib/javafx-dialogs-0.0.1.jar</javafx-dialogs.jar>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <dist.dir>${project.build.directory}/deploy</dist.dir>
    <base.dir>${project.basedir}</base.dir>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.oracle</groupId>
        <artifactId>javafx</artifactId>
        <version>${javafx.version}</version>
        <systemPath>${fx.home}</systemPath>
        <scope>system</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>xmlpull</groupId>
        <artifactId>xmlpull</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
        <artifactId>xpp3_min</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4c</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
        <artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.7</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
        <artifactId>javafx-dialogs</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1</version>
        <scope>system</scope>
        <systemPath>${javafx-dialogs.jar}</systemPath>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
                <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.9</version>
            <configuration>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*Test.class</include>
                </includes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>create-temp-jar</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <target xmlns:fx="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant">
                            <taskdef uri="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant" resource="com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml"
                                classpath="${project.basedir}:${javafx.tools.ant.jar}:${fx.home}" />

                            <fx:jar
                                destfile="${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}-temp">
                                <fx:application id="fxApp" name="${project.name}"
                                    mainClass="${exec.mainClass}" />
                                <fx:fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes" />
                                <manifest>
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor" value="${app.vendor}" />
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Title" value="${app.name}" />
                                    <attribute name="Implementation-Version" value="1.0" />
                                </manifest>
                            </fx:jar>
                            <attachartifact
                                file="${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}-temp.jar"
                                classifier="temp" />
                        </target>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>create-deployment-bundle</id>
                    <phase>install</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <target xmlns:fx="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant">
                            
                            <taskdef uri="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant" resource="com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml"
                                classpath="${project.basedir}:${javafx.tools.ant.jar}:${fx.home}" />

                            <fx:deploy nativeBundles="all" width="100" height="100"
                                outdir="${dist.dir}" embedJNLP="true" outfile="${project.build.finalName}"
                                verbose="true">

                                <fx:application name="${project.build.finalName}"
                                    mainClass="${exec.mainClass}" />
                                <fx:resources>
                                    <fx:fileset dir="${project.build.directory}" includes="${project.build.finalName}.jar" />
                                </fx:resources>
                                <fx:info title="${project.build.finalName}" vendor="NUAXIS"
                                    description="Test built from Java executable jar" />

                                <fx:permissions elevated="true" />
                            </fx:deploy>
                        </target>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>make-assembly</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>single</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <configuration>
                <descriptors>
                    <descriptor>src/main/assembly/jar-with-dependencies.xml</descriptor>
                </descriptors>
                <finalName>${project.build.finalName}</finalName>
                <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
                <archive>
                    <manifestEntries>
                        <JavaFX-Version>${javafx.version}</JavaFX-Version>
                        <JavaFX-Application-Class>${exec.mainClass}</JavaFX-Application-Class>
                        <Main-Class>com/javafx/main/Main</Main-Class>
                    </manifestEntries>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
</project>

现在我要向你解释我的错误.仔细查看问题的构建部分.在 ant-run 插件中，当我们进入 fx:deploy 任务时，您会发现我有类路径的条目.我把这部分搞砸了，这很简单.现在看看我的 Pom 在这里.类路径现已更新.首先我提到基本目录，然后是 ant-fx-plugin 路径，然后是 jfxrt.jar 路径.jfxrt 可能不是必需的.在此之后，我删除了插件的依赖项部分.这很关键.如果我不删除此部分，那么我的 antrun 插件总是会查看 maven 提供的依赖项，但不会查看 ant-classpath.在 ant-classpath 中的顺序非常非常重要.你的 basedir 必须总是在 ant-run.jar 之前.就是这样

Now I will explain you my mistake. closely look the build part of Question. in ant-run plugin when we go in fx:deploy task here you find that i have entry of class-path. i messed up this part which was so simple. look now in my Pom here. class path now updated. first i mention the base dir then ant-fx-plugin path then jfxrt.jar path. jfxrt may be not necessary. after this i have removed dependencies section of plugin. this is critical. if i do not remove this section then my antrun plugin alwasy look into maven provided dependencies but not in ant-classpath. in ant-classpath order is very very important. your basedir must always come before ant-run.jar . thats it

希望这对将要面临此问题的人有所帮助.

Hope This will helpful for the persons who will face this issue.

这篇关于我应该在哪里放置安装程序资源(wxs 文件、dmg 脚本、图标)以及在部署自包含应用程序时如何配置 maven antrun的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！