独立的开发和生产 Firebase 环境 [英] Separate dev and prod Firebase environment

问题描述

我正在考虑使用 Firebase 作为 MBaaS，但是我找不到任何可靠的解决方案来解决以下问题:

I am considering using Firebase as MBaaS, however I couldn't find any reliable solution to the following problem:

我想设置两个独立的 Firebase 环境，一个用于开发，一个用于生产，但我不想在两个环境之间手动复制功能(例如远程配置设置、通知规则等)开发和生产环境.

I would like to set up two separate Firebase environments, one for development and one for production, but I don't want to do a manual copy of features (eg. remote configuration setup, notification rules, etc.) between the development and production environment.

有什么我可以依赖的工具或方法吗?从头开始设置远程配置或通知规则可能是一项艰巨的任务，而且风险太大.

Is there any tool or method I can rely on? Setting up remote configuration or notification rules from scratch can be a daunting task and too risky.

有什么建议吗?有没有比拥有两个独立的环境更好的方法?

Any suggestions? Is there a better approach than having two separate environments?

在发布另一个解释如何设置单独 Firebase 帐户的问题的答案之前:这不是问题，请再次阅读.问题是:如何在单独的开发和生产帐户之间转移更改，或者比在它们之间手动复制更好的解决方案.

推荐答案

正如大家所指出的 - 您需要多个项目/数据库.

As everyone has pointed out - you need more than one project/database.

但是要回答您关于需要能够将设置/数据等从开发复制到生产的问题.我有完全相同的需求.几个月的开发和测试，我不想手动复制数据.

But to answer your question regarding the need to be able to copy settings/data etc from development to production. I had the exact same need. A few months in development and testing, I didn't want to manually copy the data.

我的结果是将数据备份到一个存储桶，然后从那里将其恢复到另一个数据库中.这是一种非常粗略的方法 - 我做了一个完整的数据库备份/恢复 - 但你也许可以朝这个方向寻找一种更可控的方式.我没有用过它 - 它很新 - 但这可能是一个解决方案:NPM Module firestore-导出导入

My result was to backup the data to a storage bucket, and then restore it from there into the other database. It's a pretty crude way to do it - and I did a whole database backup/restore - but you might be able to look in that direction for a more controlled way. I haven't used it - it's very new - but this might be a solution: NPM Module firestore-export-import

编辑:此处的 Firestore 备份/导出/导入信息Cloud Firestore 导出和导入数据

Edit: Firestore backup/export/import info here Cloud Firestore Exporting and Importing Data

如果您使用的是 Firebase RTDB，而不是 Firestore - 此文档可能会有所帮助:Firebase 自动备份

If you're using Firebase RTDB, and not Firestore - this documentation might help: Firebase Automated Backups

您需要正确设置权限，以允许您的生产数据库访问与您的开发相同的存储桶.祝你好运.

You will need to set the permissions correctly to allow your production database access to the same storage bucket as your development. Good luck.

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