在多个图形上绘制一条线 [英] Plotting a line over several graphs

问题描述

我不知道这东西怎么叫，也不知道怎么形容，所以标题可能有点误导.

第一个附加图是用 pyplot 创建的.我想画一条穿过所有图形的直线，而不是我目前使用的三个红点.在pyplot中可能吗?第二张图是我要找的.

I don't know how this thing is called, or even how to describe it, so the title may be a little bit misleading.

The first attached graph was created with pyplot. I would like to draw a straight line that goes through all graphs instead of the three red dot I currently use. Is it possible in pyplot? Second image is what I am looking for.

推荐答案

您可以通过关闭相关行的剪辑来实现这一点.可能有一种更简洁的方法来做到这一点——你可以直接在主框架上画线——但以下对我有用:

You can pull this off by turning clipping off for the relevant lines. There's probably a cleaner way to do this -- you might be able to draw lines on the main frame directly -- but the following worked for me:

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from numpy import arange, sin, cos

xx = arange(100)
cut = (xx > 0) & (xx % 17 == 0)
y1 = sin(xx)
y2 = (xx**2) % 2.0+cos(xx+0.5)

fig = plt.figure()
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(211)
ax1.plot(xx, y1, c="blue",zorder=1)
ax1.scatter(xx[cut], y1[cut], c="red",zorder=2)
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(212)
ax2.plot(xx, y2, c="green",zorder=1)
ax2.scatter(xx[cut], y2[cut], c="red",zorder=2)

for x in xx[cut]:
    ax1.axvline(x=x,ymin=-1.2,ymax=1,c="red",linewidth=2,zorder=0, clip_on=False)
    ax2.axvline(x=x,ymin=0,ymax=1.2,c="red",linewidth=2, zorder=0,clip_on=False)

plt.draw()
fig.savefig('pic.png')

通过更多的工作，您可以修改线图以处理多个子图窗口的一般情况，但我非常懒惰.:^)

With a bit more work you could modify the line drawing to handle the general case of multiple subplot windows, but I'm profoundly lazy. :^)

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