从 PKCS12 文件中提取公钥/私钥以供以后在 SSH-PK-Authentication 中使用 [英] Extract public/private key from PKCS12 file for later use in SSH-PK-Authentication

问题描述

我想从我的 PKCS#12 文件中提取公钥和私钥，以便以后在 SSH-Public-Key-Authentication 中使用.

I want to extract the public and private key from my PKCS#12 file for later use in SSH-Public-Key-Authentication.

现在，我正在通过 ssh-keygen 生成密钥，并将其放入 .ssh/authorized_key，分别位于客户端的某个位置.

Right now, I'm generating keys via ssh-keygen which I put into .ssh/authorized_key, respective somewhere on the client-side.

将来，我想使用 PKCS#12 容器中的密钥，所以我必须首先从 PKCS#12 中提取公钥，然后将它们放入 .ssh/authorized_keys 文件中.有没有机会通过 openssl 让它工作?PKCS#12 中的密钥是否与 ssh-public-key 认证兼容?

In future, I want to use the keys from a PKCS#12 container, so I've to extract the public-key first from PKCS#12 and then put them into the .ssh/authorized_keys file. Is there any chance to get this working via openssl? Are the keys in PKCS#12 compatible for ssh-public-key authentication?

推荐答案

您可以使用以下命令从 PKCS#12 容器中提取公钥/私钥:

You can use following commands to extract public/private key from a PKCS#12 container:

• PKCS#1 私钥

• PKCS#1 Private key

openssl pkcs12 -in yourP12File.pfx -nocerts -out privateKey.pem

证书:

Certificates:

openssl pkcs12 -in yourP12File.pfx -clcerts -nokeys -out publicCert.pem

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