推送到 git 存储库不起作用 [英] pushing to a git repository does not work
问题描述
我刚刚开始使用 GIT(我来自 cvs)并且想用 Git 设置类似于 cvs/svn 的东西.我执行了以下步骤:
I am just starting out with GIT (i'm coming from cvs) and would like to set up something akin to cvs/svn with Git. I performed the following steps:
cd o:/repository
git init
cd <working directory>
git clone o:/repository
我现在创建了一个名为 file.txt 的文件,其中包含一些内容执行git status"列出适当的更改.
i now created a file called file.txt with some content doing a "git status" lists appropriate changes.
然后我做
git add file.txt
git commit file.txt
两者似乎都运行良好.
当我这样做时git push
,我收到以下错误:
When i do
git push
, i get the following error:
No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.
Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
error: failed to push some refs to 'o:/repository'
我尝试先执行拉取操作,并指定推送命令的原点和主变体,但均无效.
I tried doing a pull first, as well as specifying origin and master variations to the push command but none work.
谁能告诉我我错过了什么.我运行的是 Windows 7 64 位.
Can someone please tell me what i am missing. I am running Windows 7 64 bit.
附言.我也试过
git push origin master
我得到以下信息:
Counting objects: 3, done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 251 bytes, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done.
remote: error: refusing to update checked out branch: refs/heads/master
remote: error: By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
remote: error: is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent
remote: error: with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match
remote: error: the work tree to HEAD.
remote: error:
remote: error: You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to
remote: error: 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into
remote: error: its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you
remote: error: arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some
remote: error: other way.
remote: error:
remote: error: To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set
remote: error: 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'.
To O:/repository
! [remote rejected] master -> master (branch is currently checked out)
error: failed to push some refs to 'O:/repository'
推荐答案
这发生在我们几周前.这意味着您在源存储库中签出了一个工作目录,并且您无法推送覆盖.
This happened to us a few weeks ago. It means that you have a working directory checked out in your origin repository and you cannot push to overwrite.
在原点,您需要裸露存储库.我不知道用一个命令来完成它的方法.我做了什么(在原始存储库中)
at the origin you need to bare the repository. I don't know of a way to do it with one command. What I did (at the origin repository)
> mv repository repository.old
> git clone --bare repository.old repository
我看到您的案例的来源是 o:/repository.原点不应是已检出的工作副本,因此您可以按照上述方法初始化裸存储库或副本.要使您描述的场景通过:
I see that the origin in your case is the o:/repository. The origin, should not be a checked out working copy, so you can init a bare repository or copy as per above. To get the scenario you described to pass:
cd o:/repository
git init --bare
cd <working directory>
git clone o:/repository
git push origin master
这应该适合你:
好读物:http:///www.gitready.com/advanced/2009/02/01/push-to-only-bare-repositories.html
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